महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-69, verse-17

यमदंष्ट्रान्तरं प्राप्तो मुच्येतापि हि मानवः ।
नार्जुनस्य वशं प्राप्तो मुच्येताजौ जयद्रथः ॥१७॥

17. yamadaṁṣṭrāntaraṁ prāpto mucyetāpi hi mānavaḥ ,
nārjunasya vaśaṁ prāpto mucyetājau jayadrathaḥ.

17. yamadaṃṣṭrāntaram prāptaḥ mucyeta api hi mānavaḥ na
arjunasya vaśam prāptaḥ mucyeta ājau jayadrathaḥ

17. hi mānavaḥ yamadaṃṣṭrāntaram prāptaḥ api mucyeta
arjunasya vaśam ājau prāptaḥ jayadrathaḥ na mucyeta

17. Indeed, a human being who has entered the jaws of Yama might still be freed, but Jayadratha, having fallen into Arjuna's power in battle, will not be freed.

Words meanings summery:

• यमदंष्ट्रान्तरम् (yamadaṁṣṭrāntaram) - the space between Yama's fangs/jaws

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - having reached, obtained, fallen into

• मुच्येत (mucyeta) - might be freed, would be liberated

• अपि (api) - even, also

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• मानवः (mānavaḥ) - a human being, man

• न (na) - not

• अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna

• वशम् (vaśam) - control, power, sway

• प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - having reached, obtained, fallen into

• मुच्येत (mucyeta) - might be freed, would be liberated

• आजौ (ājau) - in battle, in combat

• जयद्रथः (jayadrathaḥ) - Jayadratha (proper noun)

Words meanings and morphology

यमदंष्ट्रान्तरम् (yamadaṁṣṭrāntaram) - the space between Yama's fangs/jaws

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yamadaṃṣṭrāntara

yamadaṁṣṭrāntara - the space between Yama's fangs

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (yama+daṃṣṭrā+antara)

• yama – Yama (the god of death)
  proper noun (masculine)
• daṃṣṭrā – fang, tusk, jaw
  noun (feminine)
• antara – interior, space, interval, within
  noun (neuter)

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - having reached, obtained, fallen into

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - reached, obtained, attained (past passive participle of pra-āp)

Past Passive Participle

From root 'āp' with 'pra' prefix

Prefix: pra

Root: āp

मुच्येत (mucyeta) - might be freed, would be liberated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, optative (liṅ) of muc

Passive voice

Root: muc (class 6)

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

मानवः (mānavaḥ) - a human being, man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānava

mānava - human, human being, descendant of Manu

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

अर्जुनस्य (arjunasya) - of Arjuna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (a proper noun), white, clear

वशम् (vaśam) - control, power, sway

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vaśa

vaśa - will, power, control, authority

प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - having reached, obtained, fallen into

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - reached, obtained, attained (past passive participle of pra-āp)

Past Passive Participle

From root 'āp' with 'pra' prefix

Prefix: pra

Root: āp

मुच्येत (mucyeta) - might be freed, would be liberated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, optative (liṅ) of muc

Passive voice

Root: muc (class 6)

आजौ (ājau) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āji

āji - battle, combat, race

जयद्रथः (jayadrathaḥ) - Jayadratha (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jayadratha

jayadratha - Jayadratha (name of a king)