महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-69, verse-43

स्वस्ति तेऽस्त्वेकपादेभ्यो बहुपादेभ्य एव च ।
स्वस्त्यस्त्वपादकेभ्यश्च नित्यं तव महारणे ॥४३॥

43. svasti te'stvekapādebhyo bahupādebhya eva ca ,
svastyastvapādakebhyaśca nityaṁ tava mahāraṇe.

43. svasti te astu ekapādebhyaḥ bahupādebhyaḥ eva ca
svasti astu apādakebhyaḥ ca nityam tava mahāraṇe

43. te ekapādebhyaḥ bahupādebhyaḥ ca eva svasti astu.
apādakebhyaḥ ca tava mahāraṇe nityam svasti astu.

43. May there be welfare for you from one-footed beings, and indeed from many-footed ones as well. And may there always be welfare for you from those without feet, in your great battle.

Words meanings summery:

• स्वस्ति (svasti) - welfare, well-being

• ते (te) - to you, for you

• अस्तु (astu) - may it be

• एकपादेभ्यः (ekapādebhyaḥ) - to/from creatures with one foot (to/from the one-footed ones)

• बहुपादेभ्यः (bahupādebhyaḥ) - to/from creatures with many feet (to/from the many-footed ones)

• एव (eva) - as well, also (indeed, just, only)

• च (ca) - and

• स्वस्ति (svasti) - welfare, well-being

• अस्तु (astu) - may it be

• अपादकेभ्यः (apādakebhyaḥ) - to/from creatures without feet (e.g., snakes, fish) (to/from those without feet)

• च (ca) - and

• नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly

• तव (tava) - your, for you

• महारणे (mahāraṇe) - in the great battle

Words meanings and morphology

स्वस्ति (svasti) - welfare, well-being

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of svasti

svasti - well-being, welfare, prosperity, blessing, fortune

ते (te) - to you, for you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Enclitic form.

अस्तु (astu) - may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

Imperative mood, 3rd person singular.

Root: as (class 2)

एकपादेभ्यः (ekapādebhyaḥ) - to/from creatures with one foot (to/from the one-footed ones)

(adjective)

masculine, plural of ekapāda

ekapāda - one-footed, having one foot

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+pāda)

• eka – one, single
  numeral (masculine)
• pāda – foot, leg, quarter
  noun (masculine)

Note: In blessings, dative/ablative plural ebhyaḥ can be used to indicate 'from' or 'to'.

बहुपादेभ्यः (bahupādebhyaḥ) - to/from creatures with many feet (to/from the many-footed ones)

(adjective)

masculine, plural of bahupāda

bahupāda - many-footed, having many feet

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+pāda)

• bahu – much, many
  adjective (masculine)
• pāda – foot, leg, quarter
  noun (masculine)

Note: In blessings, dative/ablative plural ebhyaḥ can be used to indicate 'from' or 'to'.

एव (eva) - as well, also (indeed, just, only)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

स्वस्ति (svasti) - welfare, well-being

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of svasti

svasti - well-being, welfare, prosperity, blessing, fortune

अस्तु (astu) - may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

Imperative mood, 3rd person singular.

Root: as (class 2)

अपादकेभ्यः (apādakebhyaḥ) - to/from creatures without feet (e.g., snakes, fish) (to/from those without feet)

(adjective)

masculine, plural of apādaka

apādaka - footless, without feet

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+pāda+ka)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• pāda – foot, leg
  noun (masculine)
• ka – suffix denoting belonging, possession, or diminutive
  suffix
  kṛt suffix forming adjectives/nouns

Note: In blessings, dative/ablative plural ebhyaḥ can be used to indicate 'from' or 'to'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form.

तव (tava) - your, for you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

महारणे (mahāraṇe) - in the great battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāraṇa

mahāraṇa - great battle, mighty conflict

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+raṇa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• raṇa – battle, war, conflict
  noun (masculine)
  Root: raṇ (class 1)