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7,69

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-69, verse-12

यथाशक्ति च ते ब्रह्मन्वर्तये वृत्तिमुत्तमाम् ।
प्रीणामि च यथाशक्ति तच्च त्वं नावबुध्यसे ॥१२॥
12. yathāśakti ca te brahmanvartaye vṛttimuttamām ,
prīṇāmi ca yathāśakti tacca tvaṁ nāvabudhyase.
12. yathāśakti ca te brahman vartaye vṛttim uttamām |
prīṇāmi ca yathāśakti tat ca tvam na avabudhyase
12. brahman ca te yathāśakti uttamām vṛttim vartaye
ca yathāśakti prīṇāmi tat ca tvam na avabudhyase
12. And, O brahmin (brahman), I maintain an excellent livelihood for you to the best of my ability. I also try to please (you) as much as possible, yet you do not understand that.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यथाशक्ति (yathāśakti) - to the best of my ability (according to power, to the best of one's ability)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • ते (te) - for you (Sañjaya) (for you, to you)
  • ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O brahmin (brahman) (vocative for Sañjaya) (O brahmin, O priest)
  • वर्तये (vartaye) - I maintain / provide for (I maintain, I cause to exist, I turn)
  • वृत्तिम् (vṛttim) - livelihood (livelihood, conduct, mode of life, existence)
  • उत्तमाम् (uttamām) - excellent (excellent, best, highest)
  • प्रीणामि (prīṇāmi) - I please (I please, I satisfy, I gratify)
  • (ca) - also (and, also)
  • यथाशक्ति (yathāśakti) - as much as possible (according to power, to the best of one's ability)
  • तत् (tat) - that (referring to his efforts to please) (that)
  • (ca) - yet (and, but)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you (Sañjaya) (you)
  • (na) - not
  • अवबुध्यसे (avabudhyase) - you do not understand / comprehend (you understand, you comprehend)

Words meanings and morphology

यथाशक्ति (yathāśakti) - to the best of my ability (according to power, to the best of one's ability)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial compound.
Compound type : avyayibhava (yathā+śakti)
  • yathā – as, according to, just as
    indeclinable
  • śakti – power, capability, energy (śakti)
    noun (feminine)
    Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Adverbial.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - for you (Sañjaya) (for you, to you)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuşmad
yuşmad - you
Note: Enclitic form.
ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O brahmin (brahman) (vocative for Sañjaya) (O brahmin, O priest)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - brahmin, priest; sacred knowledge, Veda; the Absolute (brahman)
Root: bṛh
वर्तये (vartaye) - I maintain / provide for (I maintain, I cause to exist, I turn)
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt
Present indicative, Middle voice, 1st person singular (causative sense implied)
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Causal sense is implied here.
वृत्तिम् (vṛttim) - livelihood (livelihood, conduct, mode of life, existence)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛtti
vṛtti - livelihood, conduct, course, mode of being
From root vṛt (to turn, to exist).
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Object of vartaye.
उत्तमाम् (uttamām) - excellent (excellent, best, highest)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of uttama
uttama - highest, best, excellent, principal
Superlative of ud (up) or related to ut (superior).
प्रीणामि (prīṇāmi) - I please (I please, I satisfy, I gratify)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prī
Present indicative, Active voice, 1st person singular (from 9th class root)
Root: prī (class 9)
(ca) - also (and, also)
(indeclinable)
यथाशक्ति (yathāśakti) - as much as possible (according to power, to the best of one's ability)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial compound.
Compound type : avyayibhava (yathā+śakti)
  • yathā – as, according to, just as
    indeclinable
  • śakti – power, capability, energy (śakti)
    noun (feminine)
    Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Adverbial.
तत् (tat) - that (referring to his efforts to please) (that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Object of avabudhyase.
(ca) - yet (and, but)
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you (Sañjaya) (you)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuşmad
yuşmad - you
Note: Subject of avabudhyase.
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
अवबुध्यसे (avabudhyase) - you do not understand / comprehend (you understand, you comprehend)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ava-budh
Present indicative, Middle voice, 2nd person singular (from 1st class root budh with prefix ava).
Prefix: ava
Root: budh (class 1)