महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-69, verse-38

स त्वं कवचमास्थाय क्रुद्धमद्य रणेऽर्जुनम् ।
त्वरमाणः स्वयं याहि न चासौ त्वां सहिष्यते ॥३८॥

38. sa tvaṁ kavacamāsthāya kruddhamadya raṇe'rjunam ,
tvaramāṇaḥ svayaṁ yāhi na cāsau tvāṁ sahiṣyate.

38. sa tvam kavacam āsthāya kruddham adya raṇe arjunam
tvaramāṇaḥ svayam yāhi na ca asau tvām sahiṣyate

38. tvam svayam tvaramāṇaḥ kavacam āsthāya adya kruddham
arjunam raṇe yāhi ca asau tvām na sahiṣyate

38. You yourself, quickly put on your armor and go into battle today to confront Arjuna, who is enraged. Indeed, he will not tolerate you.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• कवचम् (kavacam) - armor

• आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having put on, having worn, having resorted to

• क्रुद्धम् (kruddham) - enraged (referring to Arjuna) (angry, enraged)

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna (proper noun)

• त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hastening, hurrying

• स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, personally

• याहि (yāhi) - go!, proceed!

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - and

• असौ (asau) - he (Arjuna) (he, that one)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• सहिष्यते (sahiṣyate) - will tolerate, will endure

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

कवचम् (kavacam) - armor

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kavaca

kavaca - armor, mail, cuirass

आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having put on, having worn, having resorted to

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from the root sthā with prefix ā, and suffix -tvā / -ya.

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

क्रुद्धम् (kruddham) - enraged (referring to Arjuna) (angry, enraged)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged

Past Passive Participle

From root krudh (to be angry) + kta (ppl suffix)

Root: krudh (class 4)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pandava prince)

त्वरमाणः (tvaramāṇaḥ) - hastening, hurrying

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvaramāṇa

tvaramāṇa - hastening, hurrying

Present Active Participle

From root tvar (to hurry) + śānac (present participle suffix for Ātmanepada)

Root: tvar (class 1)

स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, personally

(indeclinable)

याहि (yāhi) - go!, proceed!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

असौ (asau) - he (Arjuna) (he, that one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, this, he, she, it

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

सहिष्यते (sahiṣyate) - will tolerate, will endure

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of sah

Root: sah (class 1)