महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-34, verse-40

य ईर्ष्युः परवित्तेषु रूपे वीर्ये कुलान्वये ।
सुखे सौभाग्यसत्कारे तस्य व्याधिरनन्तकः ॥४०॥

40. ya īrṣyuḥ paravitteṣu rūpe vīrye kulānvaye ,
sukhe saubhāgyasatkāre tasya vyādhiranantakaḥ.

40. yaḥ īrṣyuḥ paravitteṣu rūpe vīrye kulānvaye
sukhe saubhāgyasatkāre tasya vyādhiḥ anantakaḥ

40. Whoever is envious of others' wealth, beauty, valor, family lineage, happiness, good fortune, and respect, for him, the ailment is endless.

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever, which

• ईर्ष्युः (īrṣyuḥ) - envious, jealous

• परवित्तेषु (paravitteṣu) - regarding others' wealth, concerning the property of others

• रूपे (rūpe) - in beauty, in form, in appearance

• वीर्ये (vīrye) - in valor, in strength, in power

• कुलान्वये (kulānvaye) - in family lineage, regarding one's ancestry

• सुखे (sukhe) - in happiness, in pleasure, in comfort

• सौभाग्यसत्कारे (saubhāgyasatkāre) - regarding good fortune and respect

• तस्य (tasya) - his, its, of him

• व्याधिः (vyādhiḥ) - disease, sickness, ailment

• अनन्तकः (anantakaḥ) - endless, infinite, boundless

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what, whoever, whatever

ईर्ष्युः (īrṣyuḥ) - envious, jealous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īrṣyu

īrṣyu - envious, jealous

From root īrṣ (to be envious)

Root: īrṣ (class 4)

परवित्तेषु (paravitteṣu) - regarding others' wealth, concerning the property of others

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of paravitta

paravitta - others' wealth or property

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+vitta)

• para – other, another, supreme, distant
  adjective (masculine)
• vitta – wealth, property, possession
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vid (to find, to obtain)
  Root: vid (class 6)

रूपे (rūpe) - in beauty, in form, in appearance

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, beauty, appearance, nature

वीर्ये (vīrye) - in valor, in strength, in power

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, strength, power, energy, semen

From vīra (hero)

कुलान्वये (kulānvaye) - in family lineage, regarding one's ancestry

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kulānvaya

kulānvaya - family lineage, ancestry, succession of a family

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kula+anvaya)

• kula – family, lineage, race, community, house
  noun (neuter)
• anvaya – lineage, succession, connection, logical construction
  noun (masculine)
  From anu-i (to follow, to go after)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

सुखे (sukhe) - in happiness, in pleasure, in comfort

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, pleasure, comfort, ease

सौभाग्यसत्कारे (saubhāgyasatkāre) - regarding good fortune and respect

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saubhāgyasatkāra

saubhāgyasatkāra - good fortune and respect

Compound type : dvandva (saubhāgya+satkāra)

• saubhāgya – good fortune, luck, prosperity, beauty
  noun (neuter)
  From subhaga (fortunate) + -ya (suffix)
• satkāra – respect, honor, hospitality, good treatment
  noun (masculine)
  From sat (good) + kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

तस्य (tasya) - his, its, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

व्याधिः (vyādhiḥ) - disease, sickness, ailment

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyādhi

vyādhi - disease, sickness, ailment, affliction

From vi-ā-dhā (to inflict, to cause)

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

अनन्तकः (anantakaḥ) - endless, infinite, boundless

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anantaka

anantaka - endless, infinite, boundless

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (an+anta+ka)

• an – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• anta – end, limit, boundary, conclusion
  noun (masculine)
• ka – small, little, insignificant, water
  suffix/noun (masculine)
  Diminutive or emphatic suffix; also means 'water' as a noun