महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-116, verse-48
इदमन्यत्तु वक्ष्यामि प्रमाणं विधिनिर्मितम् ।
पुराणमृषिभिर्जुष्टं वेदेषु परिनिश्चितम् ॥४८॥
पुराणमृषिभिर्जुष्टं वेदेषु परिनिश्चितम् ॥४८॥
48. idamanyattu vakṣyāmi pramāṇaṁ vidhinirmitam ,
purāṇamṛṣibhirjuṣṭaṁ vedeṣu pariniścitam.
purāṇamṛṣibhirjuṣṭaṁ vedeṣu pariniścitam.
48.
idam anyat tu vakṣyāmi pramāṇam vidhinirmitam
purāṇam ṛṣibhiḥ juṣṭam vedeṣu pariniścitam
purāṇam ṛṣibhiḥ juṣṭam vedeṣu pariniścitam
48.
tu idam anyat pramāṇam vidhinirmitam purāṇam
ṛṣibhiḥ juṣṭam vedeṣu pariniścitam vakṣyāmi
ṛṣibhiḥ juṣṭam vedeṣu pariniścitam vakṣyāmi
48.
Now, I will declare this other matter: an authoritative standard established by sacred law, which is an ancient tradition (purāṇa) honored by the sages and thoroughly affirmed in the Vedas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इदम् (idam) - this
- अन्यत् (anyat) - other, different
- तु (tu) - but, however, moreover
- वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak/declare
- प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - an authoritative standard (authority, standard, valid means of knowledge)
- विधिनिर्मितम् (vidhinirmitam) - established by sacred law or rule
- पुराणम् (purāṇam) - an ancient tradition (purāṇa) (ancient, old; an ancient narrative or tradition)
- ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - by sages
- जुष्टम् (juṣṭam) - honored, liked, frequented
- वेदेषु (vedeṣu) - in the Vedas
- परिनिश्चितम् (pariniścitam) - thoroughly ascertained, definitively determined
Words meanings and morphology
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, different
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, different, another
तु (tu) - but, however, moreover
(indeclinable)
वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak/declare
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - an authoritative standard (authority, standard, valid means of knowledge)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pramāṇa
pramāṇa - measure, standard, authority, valid means of knowledge, proof
Root: mā (class 3)
विधिनिर्मितम् (vidhinirmitam) - established by sacred law or rule
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vidhinirmita
vidhinirmita - established by sacred law, ordained by rule
Compound type : instrumental tatpuruṣa (vidhi+nirmita)
- vidhi – rule, sacred law, ordinance, method
noun (masculine)
Derived from root dhā (to place, make) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3) - nirmita – made, created, established, formed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of nir + mā (to measure, make)
Prefix: nis
Root: mā (class 3)
पुराणम् (purāṇam) - an ancient tradition (purāṇa) (ancient, old; an ancient narrative or tradition)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of purāṇa
purāṇa - ancient, old; (as a noun) an ancient narrative, a Purana (a class of sacred texts)
ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - by sages
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet
जुष्टम् (juṣṭam) - honored, liked, frequented
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of juṣṭa
juṣṭa - pleased, cherished, honored, frequented, resorted to
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root juṣ (to be pleased, frequent)
Root: juṣ (class 1)
वेदेषु (vedeṣu) - in the Vedas
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - Veda (sacred knowledge), knowledge, sacred scripture
परिनिश्चितम् (pariniścitam) - thoroughly ascertained, definitively determined
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pariniścita
pariniścita - thoroughly ascertained, definitively determined, completely settled
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of pari + ni + ci (to gather, ascertain)
Prefixes: pari+nis
Root: ci (class 5)