महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-68, verse-62
अङ्गादङ्गात्संभवसि हृदयादभिजायसे ।
आत्मा वै पुत्रनामासि स जीव शरदः शतम् ॥६२॥
आत्मा वै पुत्रनामासि स जीव शरदः शतम् ॥६२॥
62. aṅgādaṅgātsaṁbhavasi hṛdayādabhijāyase ,
ātmā vai putranāmāsi sa jīva śaradaḥ śatam.
ātmā vai putranāmāsi sa jīva śaradaḥ śatam.
62.
aṅgāt aṅgāt saṃbhavasi hṛdayāt abhijāyase
ātmā vai putranāmā asi saḥ jīva śaradaḥ śatam
ātmā vai putranāmā asi saḥ jīva śaradaḥ śatam
62.
From limb to limb you are born; from my heart you arise. You are truly my self, named 'son.' May that self live for a hundred years.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अङ्गात् (aṅgāt) - from every limb (due to repetition) (from a limb)
- अङ्गात् (aṅgāt) - from every limb (due to repetition) (from a limb)
- संभवसि (saṁbhavasi) - you are born, you arise
- हृदयात् (hṛdayāt) - from the heart
- अभिजायसे (abhijāyase) - you are born, you arise
- आत्मा (ātmā) - my self (self, soul, spirit)
- वै (vai) - indeed, certainly
- पुत्रनामा (putranāmā) - named son, whose name is son
- असि (asi) - you are
- सः (saḥ) - that self (referring to the son) (that (one), he)
- जीव (jīva) - live!
- शरदः (śaradaḥ) - years (autumns, years)
- शतम् (śatam) - a hundred
Words meanings and morphology
अङ्गात् (aṅgāt) - from every limb (due to repetition) (from a limb)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of aṅga
aṅga - limb, body part, constituent, division
अङ्गात् (aṅgāt) - from every limb (due to repetition) (from a limb)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of aṅga
aṅga - limb, body part, constituent, division
संभवसि (saṁbhavasi) - you are born, you arise
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of saṃ-bhū
Present
2nd singular Present Parasmaipada of root bhū with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
हृदयात् (hṛdayāt) - from the heart
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of hṛdaya
hṛdaya - heart, mind, core, essence
अभिजायसे (abhijāyase) - you are born, you arise
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of abhi-jan
Present
2nd singular Present Ātmanepada of root jan with prefix abhi.
Prefix: abhi
Root: jan (class 4)
आत्मा (ātmā) - my self (self, soul, spirit)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, mind, body
Root: an (class 2)
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
पुत्रनामा (putranāmā) - named son, whose name is son
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putranāman
putranāman - having the name of a son, called son
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (putra+nāman)
- putra – son, child, offspring
noun (masculine) - nāman – name, appellation
noun (neuter)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present
2nd singular Present Parasmaipada of root as.
Root: as (class 2)
सः (saḥ) - that self (referring to the son) (that (one), he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, that one, he, she, it
जीव (jīva) - live!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of jīv
Imperative
2nd singular Imperative Parasmaipada of root jīv.
Root: jīv (class 1)
शरदः (śaradaḥ) - years (autumns, years)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of śarad
śarad - autumn, year, a year (as a measure of time)
Root: śṛ (class 1)
शतम् (śatam) - a hundred
(numeral)