महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-68, verse-17

यथा समागमे पूर्वं कृतः स समयस्त्वया ।
तं स्मरस्व महाभाग कण्वाश्रमपदं प्रति ॥१७॥

17. yathā samāgame pūrvaṁ kṛtaḥ sa samayastvayā ,
taṁ smarasva mahābhāga kaṇvāśramapadaṁ prati.

17. yathā samāgame pūrvam kṛtaḥ saḥ samayaḥ tvayā
tam smarasva mahābhāga kaṇvāśramapadam prati

17. O fortunate one, remember that agreement you made previously at the time of our union, concerning Kanva's hermitage.

17. הו בעל המזל הגדול, זכור את ההסכם ההוא שעשית איתי בפגישתנו הראשונה, במשכן הנזירים של קַנְוַה.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - as (as, just as)

• समागमे (samāgame) - at the time of our union (at the meeting, at the union, in the assembly)

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously (previously, formerly, before)

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made (made, done, performed)

• सः (saḥ) - that (that (masculine nominative))

• समयः (samayaḥ) - agreement (agreement, promise, appointed time)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• तम् (tam) - that (agreement) (that (masculine accusative))

• स्मरस्व (smarasva) - remember (you remember)

• महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O fortunate one (O fortunate one, O great-souled one)

• कण्वाश्रमपदम् (kaṇvāśramapadam) - Kanva's hermitage

• प्रति (prati) - concerning (towards, to, concerning, against)

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as (as, just as)

(indeclinable)

Particle of comparison.

समागमे (samāgame) - at the time of our union (at the meeting, at the union, in the assembly)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samāgama

samāgama - meeting, union, assembly, encounter

Derived from root gam (to go) with prefixes sam and ā.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Expresses time or circumstance.

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously (previously, formerly, before)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form.

Note: Adverb of time.

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made (made, done, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - made, done, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root kṛ (to do, to make) with suffix -ta.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'samayaḥ'.

सः (saḥ) - that (that (masculine nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Note: Refers to 'samayaḥ'.

समयः (samayaḥ) - agreement (agreement, promise, appointed time)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samaya

samaya - agreement, promise, appointed time, convention, contract

Note: Subject of the clause 'kṛtaḥ saḥ samayaḥ tvayā'.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Agent in passive construction.

तम् (tam) - that (agreement) (that (masculine accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Note: Object of 'smarasva'. Refers to 'samayaḥ'.

स्मरस्व (smarasva) - remember (you remember)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of smṛ

Imperative mood, 2nd person singular, middle (ātmanepada) voice.

Root smṛ, ātmanepada, imperative.

Root: smṛ (class 1)

Note: Addressed to the king.

महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O fortunate one (O fortunate one, O great-souled one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - very fortunate, noble, illustrious, great-souled

Bahuvrihi compound (mahā bhāga).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, lot
  noun (masculine)

Note: Epithet for the king.

कण्वाश्रमपदम् (kaṇvāśramapadam) - Kanva's hermitage

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kaṇvāśramapada

kaṇvāśramapada - the hermitage of Kanva

Tatpurusha compound (kaṇva āśrama pada).

Compound type : tatpurusha (kaṇva+āśrama+pada)

• kaṇva – Kanva (name of a sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• āśrama – hermitage, retreat, monastic dwelling
  noun (masculine)
• pada – foot, step, place, abode
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of the postposition 'prati'.

प्रति (prati) - concerning (towards, to, concerning, against)

(indeclinable)

Preposition/postposition, typically governs accusative.

Note: Used as a postposition with 'kaṇvāśramapadam'.

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