महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-68, verse-17

यथा समागमे पूर्वं कृतः स समयस्त्वया ।
तं स्मरस्व महाभाग कण्वाश्रमपदं प्रति ॥१७॥

17. yathā samāgame pūrvaṁ kṛtaḥ sa samayastvayā ,
taṁ smarasva mahābhāga kaṇvāśramapadaṁ prati.

17. yathā samāgame pūrvam kṛtaḥ saḥ samayaḥ tvayā
tam smarasva mahābhāga kaṇvāśramapadam prati

17. O fortunate one, remember that agreement you made previously at the time of our union, concerning Kanva's hermitage.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - as (as, just as)

• समागमे (samāgame) - at the time of our union (at the meeting, at the union, in the assembly)

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously (previously, formerly, before)

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made (made, done, performed)

• सः (saḥ) - that (that (masculine nominative))

• समयः (samayaḥ) - agreement (agreement, promise, appointed time)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• तम् (tam) - that (agreement) (that (masculine accusative))

• स्मरस्व (smarasva) - remember (you remember)

• महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O fortunate one (O fortunate one, O great-souled one)

• कण्वाश्रमपदम् (kaṇvāśramapadam) - Kanva's hermitage

• प्रति (prati) - concerning (towards, to, concerning, against)

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as (as, just as)

(indeclinable)

Particle of comparison.

समागमे (samāgame) - at the time of our union (at the meeting, at the union, in the assembly)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samāgama

samāgama - meeting, union, assembly, encounter

Derived from root gam (to go) with prefixes sam and ā.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Expresses time or circumstance.

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously (previously, formerly, before)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form.

Note: Adverb of time.

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - made (made, done, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - made, done, performed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root kṛ (to do, to make) with suffix -ta.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'samayaḥ'.

सः (saḥ) - that (that (masculine nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Note: Refers to 'samayaḥ'.

समयः (samayaḥ) - agreement (agreement, promise, appointed time)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samaya

samaya - agreement, promise, appointed time, convention, contract

Note: Subject of the clause 'kṛtaḥ saḥ samayaḥ tvayā'.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Agent in passive construction.

तम् (tam) - that (agreement) (that (masculine accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Note: Object of 'smarasva'. Refers to 'samayaḥ'.

स्मरस्व (smarasva) - remember (you remember)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of smṛ

Imperative mood, 2nd person singular, middle (ātmanepada) voice.

Root smṛ, ātmanepada, imperative.

Root: smṛ (class 1)

Note: Addressed to the king.

महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O fortunate one (O fortunate one, O great-souled one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - very fortunate, noble, illustrious, great-souled

Bahuvrihi compound (mahā bhāga).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, lot
  noun (masculine)

Note: Epithet for the king.

कण्वाश्रमपदम् (kaṇvāśramapadam) - Kanva's hermitage

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kaṇvāśramapada

kaṇvāśramapada - the hermitage of Kanva

Tatpurusha compound (kaṇva āśrama pada).

Compound type : tatpurusha (kaṇva+āśrama+pada)

• kaṇva – Kanva (name of a sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• āśrama – hermitage, retreat, monastic dwelling
  noun (masculine)
• pada – foot, step, place, abode
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of the postposition 'prati'.

प्रति (prati) - concerning (towards, to, concerning, against)

(indeclinable)

Preposition/postposition, typically governs accusative.

Note: Used as a postposition with 'kaṇvāśramapadam'.