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1,68

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-68, verse-41

भार्यावन्तः क्रियावन्तः सभार्या गृहमेधिनः ।
भार्यावन्तः प्रमोदन्ते भार्यावन्तः श्रियान्विताः ॥४१॥
41. bhāryāvantaḥ kriyāvantaḥ sabhāryā gṛhamedhinaḥ ,
bhāryāvantaḥ pramodante bhāryāvantaḥ śriyānvitāḥ.
41. bhāryāvantaḥ kriyāvantaḥ sabhāryāḥ gṛhamedhinaḥ
bhāryāvantaḥ pramodante bhāryāvantaḥ śriyānvitāḥ
41. Those who have wives are active (in their duties); householders are (always) with their wives. Those who have wives rejoice, and those who have wives are endowed with prosperity.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
  • क्रियावन्तः (kriyāvantaḥ) - active (in their duties) (active, performing rituals, industrious, doing actions)
  • सभार्याः (sabhāryāḥ) - with their wives (accompanied by a wife, having a wife)
  • गृहमेधिनः (gṛhamedhinaḥ) - householders (householders, performing domestic sacrifices, head of a household)
  • भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
  • प्रमोदन्ते (pramodante) - they rejoice (they rejoice, are delighted, are happy)
  • भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
  • श्रियान्विताः (śriyānvitāḥ) - endowed with prosperity (endowed with prosperity, rich, opulent)

Words meanings and morphology

भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāryāvat
bhāryāvat - having a wife, married
possessive suffix -vat (from bhāryā)
क्रियावन्तः (kriyāvantaḥ) - active (in their duties) (active, performing rituals, industrious, doing actions)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kriyāvat
kriyāvat - active, performing actions/rituals, industrious
possessive suffix -vat (from kriyā)
सभार्याः (sabhāryāḥ) - with their wives (accompanied by a wife, having a wife)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sabhārya
sabhārya - accompanied by a wife, having a wife
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+bhāryā)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • bhāryā – wife
    noun (feminine)
गृहमेधिनः (gṛhamedhinaḥ) - householders (householders, performing domestic sacrifices, head of a household)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gṛhamedhin
gṛhamedhin - householder, one who performs domestic sacrifices
Compound type : tatpurusha (gṛha+medhin)
  • gṛha – house, home
    noun (masculine)
  • medhin – pertaining to sacrifice, performer of sacrifice
    adjective (masculine)
    From medha (sacrifice)
Note: Refers to those maintaining a household and performing domestic rituals.
भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāryāvat
bhāryāvat - having a wife, married
possessive suffix -vat (from bhāryā)
प्रमोदन्ते (pramodante) - they rejoice (they rejoice, are delighted, are happy)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of mod
Prefix: pra
Root: mud (class 1)
Note: Root 'mud' (1st class) with prefix 'pra'.
भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāryāvat
bhāryāvat - having a wife, married
possessive suffix -vat (from bhāryā)
श्रियान्विताः (śriyānvitāḥ) - endowed with prosperity (endowed with prosperity, rich, opulent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śriyānvita
śriyānvita - endowed with prosperity, wealth or beauty
Compound type : tatpurusha (śriyā+anvita)
  • śrī – prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, Lakshmi
    noun (feminine)
  • anvita – joined, accompanied, endowed with
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'anu'
    Prefix: anu
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Refers to those who are joined with 'śrī' (prosperity/wealth).