महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-68, verse-41
भार्यावन्तः क्रियावन्तः सभार्या गृहमेधिनः ।
भार्यावन्तः प्रमोदन्ते भार्यावन्तः श्रियान्विताः ॥४१॥
भार्यावन्तः प्रमोदन्ते भार्यावन्तः श्रियान्विताः ॥४१॥
41. bhāryāvantaḥ kriyāvantaḥ sabhāryā gṛhamedhinaḥ ,
bhāryāvantaḥ pramodante bhāryāvantaḥ śriyānvitāḥ.
bhāryāvantaḥ pramodante bhāryāvantaḥ śriyānvitāḥ.
41.
bhāryāvantaḥ kriyāvantaḥ sabhāryāḥ gṛhamedhinaḥ
bhāryāvantaḥ pramodante bhāryāvantaḥ śriyānvitāḥ
bhāryāvantaḥ pramodante bhāryāvantaḥ śriyānvitāḥ
41.
Those who have wives are active (in their duties); householders are (always) with their wives. Those who have wives rejoice, and those who have wives are endowed with prosperity.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
- क्रियावन्तः (kriyāvantaḥ) - active (in their duties) (active, performing rituals, industrious, doing actions)
- सभार्याः (sabhāryāḥ) - with their wives (accompanied by a wife, having a wife)
- गृहमेधिनः (gṛhamedhinaḥ) - householders (householders, performing domestic sacrifices, head of a household)
- भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
- प्रमोदन्ते (pramodante) - they rejoice (they rejoice, are delighted, are happy)
- भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
- श्रियान्विताः (śriyānvitāḥ) - endowed with prosperity (endowed with prosperity, rich, opulent)
Words meanings and morphology
भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāryāvat
bhāryāvat - having a wife, married
possessive suffix -vat (from bhāryā)
क्रियावन्तः (kriyāvantaḥ) - active (in their duties) (active, performing rituals, industrious, doing actions)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kriyāvat
kriyāvat - active, performing actions/rituals, industrious
possessive suffix -vat (from kriyā)
सभार्याः (sabhāryāḥ) - with their wives (accompanied by a wife, having a wife)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sabhārya
sabhārya - accompanied by a wife, having a wife
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+bhāryā)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - bhāryā – wife
noun (feminine)
गृहमेधिनः (gṛhamedhinaḥ) - householders (householders, performing domestic sacrifices, head of a household)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gṛhamedhin
gṛhamedhin - householder, one who performs domestic sacrifices
Compound type : tatpurusha (gṛha+medhin)
- gṛha – house, home
noun (masculine) - medhin – pertaining to sacrifice, performer of sacrifice
adjective (masculine)
From medha (sacrifice)
Note: Refers to those maintaining a household and performing domestic rituals.
भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāryāvat
bhāryāvat - having a wife, married
possessive suffix -vat (from bhāryā)
प्रमोदन्ते (pramodante) - they rejoice (they rejoice, are delighted, are happy)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of mod
Prefix: pra
Root: mud (class 1)
Note: Root 'mud' (1st class) with prefix 'pra'.
भार्यावन्तः (bhāryāvantaḥ) - those who have wives (those who have wives, possessed of a wife)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāryāvat
bhāryāvat - having a wife, married
possessive suffix -vat (from bhāryā)
श्रियान्विताः (śriyānvitāḥ) - endowed with prosperity (endowed with prosperity, rich, opulent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śriyānvita
śriyānvita - endowed with prosperity, wealth or beauty
Compound type : tatpurusha (śriyā+anvita)
- śrī – prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, Lakshmi
noun (feminine) - anvita – joined, accompanied, endowed with
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'anu'
Prefix: anu
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Refers to those who are joined with 'śrī' (prosperity/wealth).