योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-29, verse-58
सर्वगोऽपि यथाकाशः संबन्धो नेह केनचित् ।
सर्वगोऽपि तथैवात्मा नाहंकारेण संगतः ॥ ५८ ॥
सर्वगोऽपि तथैवात्मा नाहंकारेण संगतः ॥ ५८ ॥
sarvago'pi yathākāśaḥ saṃbandho neha kenacit ,
sarvago'pi tathaivātmā nāhaṃkāreṇa saṃgataḥ 58
sarvago'pi tathaivātmā nāhaṃkāreṇa saṃgataḥ 58
58.
sarvagaḥ api yathā ākāśaḥ saṃbandhaḥ na iha kenacit
sarvagaḥ api tathā eva ātman na ahaṅkāreṇa saṅgataḥ
sarvagaḥ api tathā eva ātman na ahaṅkāreṇa saṅgataḥ
58.
Just as space, though omnipresent, is not connected with anything here, so too the Self (ātman), though omnipresent, is not connected with the ego (ahaṅkāra).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वगः (sarvagaḥ) - all-pervading, omnipresent
- अपि (api) - even, though
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as
- आकाशः (ākāśaḥ) - space, ether
- संबन्धः (saṁbandhaḥ) - connection, relation
- न (na) - not
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- केनचित् (kenacit) - with anything, by anyone
- सर्वगः (sarvagaḥ) - all-pervading, omnipresent
- अपि (api) - even, though
- तथा (tathā) - so, in the same way
- एव (eva) - just, indeed
- आत्मन् (ātman) - the Self
- न (na) - not
- अहङ्कारेण (ahaṅkāreṇa) - with the ego
- सङ्गतः (saṅgataḥ) - connected, joined, associated
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वगः (sarvagaḥ) - all-pervading, omnipresent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvaga
sarvaga - all-going, all-pervading, omnipresent
Formed from `sarva` (all) + root `gam` (to go/move) + `ḍa` suffix.
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+ga)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun (masculine) - ga – going, moving
adjective (masculine)
agent suffix
From root `gam` (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying `ākāśaḥ` and `ātman`.
अपि (api) - even, though
(indeclinable)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
आकाशः (ākāśaḥ) - space, ether
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ākāśa
ākāśa - space, ether, sky
Note: Subject of the first clause.
संबन्धः (saṁbandhaḥ) - connection, relation
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃbandha
saṁbandha - connection, relation, bond, tie
Derived from `sam-bandh` (to bind together).
Prefix: sam
Root: bandh (class 9)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
केनचित् (kenacit) - with anything, by anyone
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kimcid
kimcid - something, anything, someone, anyone
Formed from `kim` (what) + `cid` (particle).
Note: Indicates the agent or instrument of connection (negated).
सर्वगः (sarvagaḥ) - all-pervading, omnipresent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvaga
sarvaga - all-going, all-pervading, omnipresent
Formed from `sarva` (all) + root `gam` (to go/move) + `ḍa` suffix.
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+ga)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun (masculine) - ga – going, moving
adjective (masculine)
agent suffix
From root `gam` (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying `ātman`.
अपि (api) - even, though
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - so, in the same way
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - just, indeed
(indeclinable)
आत्मन् (ātman) - the Self
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, essence, breath, mind (ātman)
`n`-stem noun.
Note: Subject of the second clause.
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अहङ्कारेण (ahaṅkāreṇa) - with the ego
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ahaṅkāra
ahaṅkāra - ego, sense of 'I-ness' (ahaṅkāra)
Note: Indicates the instrument or accompaniment.
सङ्गतः (saṅgataḥ) - connected, joined, associated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṅgata
saṅgata - connected, joined, associated, met
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `gam` (to go) with prefix `sam`.
Prefix: sam
Root: gam (class 1)