योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-29, verse-12
इमे देहा भ्रमन्तीह सर्वधर्मात्समुत्थिताः ।
संकल्पः पुनरस्त्वेव देहस्यार्थे कदाचन ॥ १२ ॥
संकल्पः पुनरस्त्वेव देहस्यार्थे कदाचन ॥ १२ ॥
ime dehā bhramantīha sarvadharmātsamutthitāḥ ,
saṃkalpaḥ punarastveva dehasyārthe kadācana 12
saṃkalpaḥ punarastveva dehasyārthe kadācana 12
12.
ime dehāḥ bhramanti iha sarvadharmāt samutthitāḥ
saṅkalpaḥ punar astu eva dehasya arthe kadācana
saṅkalpaḥ punar astu eva dehasya arthe kadācana
12.
ime dehāḥ iha sarvadharmāt samutthitāḥ bhramanti.
punar saṅkalpaḥ dehasya arthe kadācana eva astu.
punar saṅkalpaḥ dehasya arthe kadācana eva astu.
12.
These bodies wander about here, having arisen from their entire intrinsic nature (dharma). May there never again be any mental resolve (saṅkalpa) for the sake of the body.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इमे (ime) - these (bodies) (these)
- देहाः (dehāḥ) - these physical bodies (bodies)
- भ्रमन्ति (bhramanti) - they wander about (they wander, they err)
- इह (iha) - here (in this phenomenal existence) (here, in this world)
- सर्वधर्मात् (sarvadharmāt) - from their entire intrinsic nature (dharma) (from all intrinsic nature, from all qualities/attributes)
- समुत्थिताः (samutthitāḥ) - having arisen (arisen, emerged)
- सङ्कल्पः (saṅkalpaḥ) - mental resolve (saṅkalpa) (resolve, intention, mental formation, determination)
- पुनर् (punar) - again, moreover (again, moreover, but, on the other hand)
- अस्तु (astu) - may there be (let it be, may it be)
- एव (eva) - indeed, just (indeed, only, just)
- देहस्य (dehasya) - for the body's (of the body)
- अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of (for the sake of, for the purpose of, in the matter of)
- कदाचन (kadācana) - never (rhetorical negation) (at any time, ever, sometimes; (with na) never)
Words meanings and morphology
इमे (ime) - these (bodies) (these)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
Note: Adjective to `dehāḥ`.
देहाः (dehāḥ) - these physical bodies (bodies)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deha
deha - body, form, person
From root `dih` ('to smear, to grow').
Root: dih (class 1)
Note: Subject of `bhramanti`.
भ्रमन्ति (bhramanti) - they wander about (they wander, they err)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhram
present tense
From root `bhram` ('to wander, to err').
Root: bhram (class 1)
इह (iha) - here (in this phenomenal existence) (here, in this world)
(indeclinable)
सर्वधर्मात् (sarvadharmāt) - from their entire intrinsic nature (dharma) (from all intrinsic nature, from all qualities/attributes)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of sarvadharma
sarvadharma - all qualities, all intrinsic nature (dharma), universal law
Compound `sarva` (all) + `dharma` (intrinsic nature, quality, law).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+dharma)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective - dharma – intrinsic nature, natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, religion
noun (masculine)
From root `dhṛ` ('to uphold, to sustain').
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: Denotes origin or source.
समुत्थिताः (samutthitāḥ) - having arisen (arisen, emerged)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of samutthita
samutthita - risen, emerged, sprung up
Past Passive Participle
From root `sthā` ('to stand') with prefixes `sam` and `ud`.
Prefixes: sam+ud
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Describes `dehāḥ`.
सङ्कल्पः (saṅkalpaḥ) - mental resolve (saṅkalpa) (resolve, intention, mental formation, determination)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṅkalpa
saṅkalpa - resolve, intention, mental formation, determination, will
From root `kḷp` ('to arrange, to form') with prefix `sam`.
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Subject of `astu`.
पुनर् (punar) - again, moreover (again, moreover, but, on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
अस्तु (astu) - may there be (let it be, may it be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
imperative
From root `as` ('to be').
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - indeed, just (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
देहस्य (dehasya) - for the body's (of the body)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, person
From root `dih` ('to smear, to grow').
Root: dih (class 1)
Note: Indicates possession or relation to `arthe`.
अर्थे (arthe) - for the sake of (for the sake of, for the purpose of, in the matter of)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - purpose, meaning, wealth, object, sake
कदाचन (kadācana) - never (rhetorical negation) (at any time, ever, sometimes; (with na) never)
(indeclinable)
From `kadā` (when) + `cana` (indefinite particle).
Note: Functions as an intensifier or a rhetorical indicator.