योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-29, verse-151
सर्वस्य वस्तुजातस्य जगतोऽन्यस्य ते मम ।
देहो हि चेतनाकाशे परमात्मैव नेतरत् ॥ १५१ ॥
देहो हि चेतनाकाशे परमात्मैव नेतरत् ॥ १५१ ॥
sarvasya vastujātasya jagato'nyasya te mama ,
deho hi cetanākāśe paramātmaiva netarat 151
deho hi cetanākāśe paramātmaiva netarat 151
151.
sarvasya vastujātasya jagataḥ anyasya te mama
dehaḥ hi cetanākāśe paramātmā eva na itarat
dehaḥ hi cetanākāśe paramātmā eva na itarat
151.
sarvasya vastujātasya,
jagataḥ,
anyasya,
te,
mama (ca) dehaḥ hi cetanākāśe paramātmā eva,
na itarat.
jagataḥ,
anyasya,
te,
mama (ca) dehaḥ hi cetanākāśe paramātmā eva,
na itarat.
151.
For all existing things, for the universe, for others, for you, and for me—the body (deha) is truly nothing but the supreme Self (paramātman) within the expanse of consciousness (cetanākāśa), and not anything else.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of all, of the whole
- वस्तुजातस्य (vastujātasya) - of existing things, of the class of things
- जगतः (jagataḥ) - of the universe, of the world
- अन्यस्य (anyasya) - of another's, of another
- ते (te) - of yours, to you
- मम (mama) - of mine, to me
- देहः (dehaḥ) - body
- हि (hi) - indeed, verily, surely
- चेतनाकाशे (cetanākāśe) - in the space of consciousness, in the expanse of consciousness
- परमात्मा (paramātmā) - the supreme Self (paramātman) (the supreme Self)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- न (na) - not
- इतरत् (itarat) - other, anything else
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of all, of the whole
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
वस्तुजातस्य (vastujātasya) - of existing things, of the class of things
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of vastujāta
vastujāta - category of things, existing things, substance
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vastu+jāta)
- vastu – thing, object, substance, reality
noun (neuter)
Root: vas (class 1) - jāta – born, produced, existing, class, kind
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root jan (to be born, produced)
Root: jan (class 4)
जगतः (jagataḥ) - of the universe, of the world
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - universe, world, all that moves
Present Active Participle
From root gam (to go), used as a noun
Root: gam (class 1)
अन्यस्य (anyasya) - of another's, of another
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another
ते (te) - of yours, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
मम (mama) - of mine, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
देहः (dehaḥ) - body
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body
Root: dih (class 4)
Note: Subject of the main clause.
हि (hi) - indeed, verily, surely
(indeclinable)
चेतनाकाशे (cetanākāśe) - in the space of consciousness, in the expanse of consciousness
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of cetanākāśa
cetanākāśa - space/expanse of consciousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cetana+ākāśa)
- cetana – consciousness, intelligence, sentient
noun (feminine)
From root cit (to perceive, think)
Root: cit (class 1) - ākāśa – sky, space, ether
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1)
Note: Location where the body is perceived as Paramātman.
परमात्मा (paramātmā) - the supreme Self (paramātman) (the supreme Self)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paramātman
paramātman - supreme Self (ātman)
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (parama+ātman)
- parama – supreme, highest, utmost
adjective (masculine)
Superlative from pra - ātman – self, soul, essence, breath
noun (masculine)
Root: an
Note: Predicate for 'dehaḥ'.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes the identity.
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
इतरत् (itarat) - other, anything else
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of itara
itara - other, different
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Denotes the negation of any other identity.