महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-19, verse-8
सत्यसेनस्त्रिभिर्बाणैर्विव्याध युधि पाण्डवम् ।
मित्रदेवस्त्रिषष्ट्या च चन्द्रदेवश्च सप्तभिः ॥८॥
मित्रदेवस्त्रिषष्ट्या च चन्द्रदेवश्च सप्तभिः ॥८॥
8. satyasenastribhirbāṇairvivyādha yudhi pāṇḍavam ,
mitradevastriṣaṣṭyā ca candradevaśca saptabhiḥ.
mitradevastriṣaṣṭyā ca candradevaśca saptabhiḥ.
8.
satyasenaḥ tribhiḥ bāṇaiḥ vivyādha yudhi pāṇḍavam
mitradevaḥ triṣaṣṭyā ca candradevaḥ ca saptabhiḥ
mitradevaḥ triṣaṣṭyā ca candradevaḥ ca saptabhiḥ
8.
satyasenaḥ yudhi pāṇḍavam tribhiḥ bāṇaiḥ vivyādha
ca mitradevaḥ triṣaṣṭyā ca candradevaḥ saptabhiḥ
ca mitradevaḥ triṣaṣṭyā ca candradevaḥ saptabhiḥ
8.
Satyaseṇa pierced the son of Pāṇḍu in battle with three arrows. Mitradeva also [pierced him] with sixty-three, and Chandradeva with seven.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सत्यसेनः (satyasenaḥ) - Satyaseṇa
- त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three, with three
- बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows
- विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck, he wounded
- युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in fight
- पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - Arjuna (the son of Pāṇḍu)
- मित्रदेवः (mitradevaḥ) - Mitradeva
- त्रिषष्ट्या (triṣaṣṭyā) - by sixty-three, with sixty-three
- च (ca) - and, also
- चन्द्रदेवः (candradevaḥ) - Chandradeva
- च (ca) - and, also
- सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - by seven, with seven
Words meanings and morphology
सत्यसेनः (satyasenaḥ) - Satyaseṇa
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of satyasena
satyasena - Satyaseṇa (a proper name)
त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three, with three
(numeral)
बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow
विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck, he wounded
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vyadh
Perfect Tense, Active Voice
3rd person singular, perfect tense, active voice, from root vyadh.
Root: vyadh (class 4)
युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in fight
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of yudh
yudh - battle, fight, war
Root: yudh (class 4)
पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - Arjuna (the son of Pāṇḍu)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu
Derived from Pāṇḍu (name of a king).
मित्रदेवः (mitradevaḥ) - Mitradeva
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mitradeva
mitradeva - Mitradeva (a proper name)
त्रिषष्ट्या (triṣaṣṭyā) - by sixty-three, with sixty-three
(numeral)
Compound type : dvandva (tri+ṣaṣṭi)
- tri – three
numeral (masculine) - ṣaṣṭi – sixty
numeral (feminine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
चन्द्रदेवः (candradevaḥ) - Chandradeva
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of candradeva
candradeva - Chandradeva (a proper name, lit. 'moon god')
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - by seven, with seven
(numeral)