महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-19, verse-5

ते सृजन्तः शरव्रातान्किरन्तोऽर्जुनमाहवे ।
अभ्यद्रवन्त समरे वार्योघा इव सागरम् ॥५॥

5. te sṛjantaḥ śaravrātānkiranto'rjunamāhave ,
abhyadravanta samare vāryoghā iva sāgaram.

5. te sṛjantaḥ śaravrātān kirantaḥ arjunam āhave
abhyadravanta samare vāryoghāḥ iva sāgaram

5. te āhave samare śaravrātān sṛjantaḥ arjunam
kirantaḥ vāryoghāḥ iva sāgaram abhyadravanta

5. In battle, those warriors, releasing hosts of arrows and showering them upon Arjuna, rushed forward like torrents of water pouring into the ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they, those

• सृजन्तः (sṛjantaḥ) - releasing, creating, emitting

• शरव्रातान् (śaravrātān) - hosts of arrows, multitudes of arrows

• किरन्तः (kirantaḥ) - scattering, showering, throwing

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

• अभ्यद्रवन्त (abhyadravanta) - they rushed towards, they assailed

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in conflict

• वार्योघाः (vāryoghāḥ) - torrents of water, floods of water

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• सागरम् (sāgaram) - ocean, sea

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

सृजन्तः (sṛjantaḥ) - releasing, creating, emitting

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sṛjat

sṛjat - releasing, creating

Present Active Participle

Derived from root sṛj (to release, create), present active participle in masculine nominative plural.

Root: sṛj (class 6)

शरव्रातान् (śaravrātān) - hosts of arrows, multitudes of arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śaravrāta

śaravrāta - multitude of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+vrāta)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• vrāta – multitude, host, group
  noun (masculine)

किरन्तः (kirantaḥ) - scattering, showering, throwing

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kirat

kirat - scattering, showering

Present Active Participle

Derived from root kṛ (to scatter, pour, throw), present active participle in masculine nominative plural.

Root: kṛ (class 6)

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pandava prince)

आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, combat, conflict

Prefix: ā

Root: hve (class 1)

अभ्यद्रवन्त (abhyadravanta) - they rushed towards, they assailed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhyadravanta

Imperfect Tense, Active Voice

3rd person plural, imperfect tense, active voice, from root dru with prefix abhi-.

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, conflict, war

Prefix: sam

Root: ṛ (class 1)

वार्योघाः (vāryoghāḥ) - torrents of water, floods of water

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vāryogha

vāryogha - torrent of water, flood

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāri+ogha)

• vāri – water
  noun (neuter)
• ogha – flood, torrent, stream, multitude
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

सागरम् (sāgaram) - ocean, sea

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāgara

sāgara - ocean, sea