महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-19, verse-56
निमित्तं मन्यमानास्तु परिणम्य महागजाः ।
जगृहुर्बिभिदुश्चैव चित्राण्याभरणानि च ॥५६॥
जगृहुर्बिभिदुश्चैव चित्राण्याभरणानि च ॥५६॥
56. nimittaṁ manyamānāstu pariṇamya mahāgajāḥ ,
jagṛhurbibhiduścaiva citrāṇyābharaṇāni ca.
jagṛhurbibhiduścaiva citrāṇyābharaṇāni ca.
56.
nimittam manyamānāḥ tu pariṇamya mahā-gajāḥ
jagṛhuḥ bibhiduḥ ca eva citrāṇi ābharaṇāni ca
jagṛhuḥ bibhiduḥ ca eva citrāṇi ābharaṇāni ca
56.
tu mahā-gajāḥ nimittam manyamānāḥ pariṇamya
ca eva citrāṇi ābharaṇāni ca jagṛhuḥ bibhiduḥ
ca eva citrāṇi ābharaṇāni ca jagṛhuḥ bibhiduḥ
56.
But the great elephants, considering it an omen, having transformed, both seized and pierced the various ornaments as well.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- निमित्तम् (nimittam) - an omen, a sign, a cause
- मन्यमानाः (manyamānāḥ) - considering, thinking, believing
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- परिणम्य (pariṇamya) - having transformed, having changed, having become
- महा-गजाः (mahā-gajāḥ) - great elephants
- जगृहुः (jagṛhuḥ) - they seized, they grasped
- बिभिदुः (bibhiduḥ) - they pierced, they broke
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even, only
- चित्राणि (citrāṇi) - various, colorful, wonderful
- आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments, jewels, adornments
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
निमित्तम् (nimittam) - an omen, a sign, a cause
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nimitta
nimitta - sign, mark, omen, cause, motive
Root: mā (class 0)
मन्यमानाः (manyamānāḥ) - considering, thinking, believing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of manyamāna
manyamāna - considering, thinking, supposing
Present Middle Participle
formed from root man in the middle voice
Root: man (class 0)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
परिणम्य (pariṇamya) - having transformed, having changed, having become
(indeclinable)
absolutive
formed from root nam with prefix pari
Prefix: pari
Root: nam (class 0)
Note: absolutive (gerund)
महा-गजाः (mahā-gajāḥ) - great elephants
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāgaja
mahāgaja - great elephant
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+gaja)
- mahā – great, mighty
adjective - gaja – elephant
noun (masculine)
Root: gaj (class 0)
जगृहुः (jagṛhuḥ) - they seized, they grasped
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of grah
perfect tense, 3rd plural
reduplicated perfect form
Root: grah (class 0)
बिभिदुः (bibhiduḥ) - they pierced, they broke
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of bhid
perfect tense, 3rd plural
reduplicated perfect form
Root: bhid (class 0)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even, only
(indeclinable)
चित्राणि (citrāṇi) - various, colorful, wonderful
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of citra
citra - variegated, manifold, wonderful, clear
Root: cit (class 0)
आभरणानि (ābharaṇāni) - ornaments, jewels, adornments
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ābharaṇa
ābharaṇa - ornament, jewel, decoration, adornment
from root bhṛ with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: bhṛ (class 0)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)