महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-19, verse-65

मुष्टियुद्धं महच्चासीद्योधानां तत्र भारत ।
तथा केशग्रहश्चोग्रो बाहुयुद्धं च केवलम् ॥६५॥

65. muṣṭiyuddhaṁ mahaccāsīdyodhānāṁ tatra bhārata ,
tathā keśagrahaścogro bāhuyuddhaṁ ca kevalam.

65. muṣṭiyuddham mahat ca āsīt yodhānām tatra bhārata
tathā keśagrahaḥ ca ugraḥ bāhuyuddham ca kevalam

65. bhārata tatra yodhānām mahat muṣṭiyuddham ca āsīt
tathā ugraḥ keśagrahaḥ ca kevalam bāhuyuddham ca

65. O Bhārata, among the warriors there, there was a great fist-fight, and also fierce hair-pulling and only arm-to-arm combat.

Words meanings summery:

• मुष्टियुद्धम् (muṣṭiyuddham) - fist-fight, hand-to-hand combat

• महत् (mahat) - great, large, important

• च (ca) - and, also

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

• योधानाम् (yodhānām) - of warriors, of fighters

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (as an address in the Mahābhārata) (O descendant of Bharata)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, in that manner

• केशग्रहः (keśagrahaḥ) - seizing by the hair, hair-pulling

• च (ca) - and, also

• उग्रः (ugraḥ) - fierce, terrible, mighty

• बाहुयुद्धम् (bāhuyuddham) - arm-to-arm combat, wrestling

• च (ca) - and, also

• केवलम् (kevalam) - only, merely, exclusively

Words meanings and morphology

मुष्टियुद्धम् (muṣṭiyuddham) - fist-fight, hand-to-hand combat

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of muṣṭiyuddha

muṣṭiyuddha - fist-fight, pugilism

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muṣṭi+yuddha)

• muṣṭi – fist, hand
  noun (feminine)
• yuddha – fight, battle, war
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Can also be accusative singular.

महत् (mahat) - great, large, important

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

Note: Can also be accusative singular.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

योधानाम् (yodhānām) - of warriors, of fighters

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier

Root: yudh (class 4)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (as an address in the Mahābhārata) (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, in that manner

(indeclinable)

केशग्रहः (keśagrahaḥ) - seizing by the hair, hair-pulling

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of keśagraha

keśagraha - seizing by the hair

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (keśa+graha)

• keśa – hair
  noun (masculine)
• graha – seizing, taking, grasp, holding
  noun (masculine)
  Root: grah (class 9)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

उग्रः (ugraḥ) - fierce, terrible, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, violent, mighty

बाहुयुद्धम् (bāhuyuddham) - arm-to-arm combat, wrestling

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bāhuyuddha

bāhuyuddha - arm-to-arm combat, wrestling

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāhu+yuddha)

• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• yuddha – fight, battle, war
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Can also be accusative singular.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

केवलम् (kevalam) - only, merely, exclusively

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kevala

kevala - only, mere, exclusive, entire

Note: Can also be accusative singular, or an indeclinable adverb.