महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-19, verse-27

हाराणामथ निष्काणां तनुत्राणां च भारत ।
छत्राणां व्यजनानां च शिरसां मुकुटैः सह ।
अश्रूयत महाञ्शब्दस्तत्र तत्र विशां पते ॥२७॥

27. hārāṇāmatha niṣkāṇāṁ tanutrāṇāṁ ca bhārata ,
chatrāṇāṁ vyajanānāṁ ca śirasāṁ mukuṭaiḥ saha ,
aśrūyata mahāñśabdastatra tatra viśāṁ pate.

27. hārāṇām atha niṣkāṇām tanutrāṇām ca
bhārata | chatrāṇām vyajanānām ca
śirasām mukuṭaiḥ saha | aśrūyata
mahān śabdaḥ tatra tatra viśām pate

27. bhārata hārāṇām atha niṣkāṇām tanutrāṇām ca chatrāṇām vyajanānām ca śirasām mukuṭaiḥ saha ca,
viśām pate tatra tatra mahān śabdaḥ aśrūyata

27. Of necklaces, gold ornaments, and armors, O descendant of Bharata; of parasols and fans, and of heads along with crowns. A great sound was heard here and there, O lord of the people.

Words meanings summery:

• हाराणाम् (hārāṇām) - of necklaces, of pearl-strings

• अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover

• निष्काणाम् (niṣkāṇām) - of gold ornaments, of gold coins

• तनुत्राणाम् (tanutrāṇām) - of armors, of body coverings

• च (ca) - and

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)

• छत्राणाम् (chatrāṇām) - of parasols, of umbrellas

• व्यजनानाम् (vyajanānām) - of fans

• च (ca) - and

• शिरसाम् (śirasām) - of heads

• मुकुटैः (mukuṭaiḥ) - with crowns, by crowns

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• अश्रूयत (aśrūyata) - was heard

• महान् (mahān) - great, large

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

हाराणाम् (hārāṇām) - of necklaces, of pearl-strings

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of hāra

hāra - necklace, pearl necklace, string of pearls

अथ (atha) - then, and, moreover

(indeclinable)

निष्काणाम् (niṣkāṇām) - of gold ornaments, of gold coins

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of niṣka

niṣka - gold coin, gold ornament, necklace, a weight of gold

तनुत्राणाम् (tanutrāṇām) - of armors, of body coverings

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of tanutra

tanutra - armor, coat of mail, body-covering

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata; an Indian, relating to India; the Mahābhārata (epic)

Patronymic from Bharata

Note: Used to address Dhritarashtra in the Mahābhārata

छत्राणाम् (chatrāṇām) - of parasols, of umbrellas

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of chatra

chatra - umbrella, parasol; a symbol of royalty or dignity

व्यजनानाम् (vyajanānām) - of fans

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of vyajana

vyajana - fan, chowrie (a whisk used by attendants)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शिरसाम् (śirasām) - of heads

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of śiras

śiras - head, top, peak

मुकुटैः (mukuṭaiḥ) - with crowns, by crowns

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mukuṭa

mukuṭa - crown, diadem, tiara

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs instrumental case

अश्रूयत (aśrūyata) - was heard

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of aśrū

Imperfect Passive

Imperfect (Laṅ) third person singular passive form of the root 'śru'.

Root: śru (class 5)

महान् (mahān) - great, large

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, mighty, important

Note: Agrees with 'śabdaḥ'

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, voice, word

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Note: Repeated for emphasis 'here and there'.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Note: Repeated for emphasis 'here and there'.

विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, commonalty, a settlement, a house

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, owner

Note: Used as a common address for a king or ruler.