महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-19, verse-2

प्रत्युद्ययुस्त्रिगर्तास्तं शिबयः कौरवैः सह ।
शाल्वाः संशप्तकाश्चैव नारायणबलं च यत् ॥२॥

2. pratyudyayustrigartāstaṁ śibayaḥ kauravaiḥ saha ,
śālvāḥ saṁśaptakāścaiva nārāyaṇabalaṁ ca yat.

2. pratyudyayuḥ trigartāḥ tam śibayaḥ kauravaiḥ saha
| śālvāḥ saṃśaptakāḥ ca eva nārāyaṇabalam ca yat

2. trigartāḥ śibayaḥ kauravaiḥ saha,
śālvāḥ,
saṃśaptakāḥ ca eva,
yat nārāyaṇabalam ca,
tam pratyudyayuḥ

2. The Trigartas, Sibis along with the Kauravas, and also the Salvas and Saṃśaptakas, as well as the Narayana army which was there, advanced against him.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रत्युद्ययुः (pratyudyayuḥ) - they went forth against, they advanced against

• त्रिगर्ताः (trigartāḥ) - the people of Trigarta

• तम् (tam) - Arjuna (him, that)

• शिबयः (śibayaḥ) - the people of Sibis

• कौरवैः (kauravaiḥ) - by the Kauravas, with the Kauravas

• सह (saha) - with, together with, accompanied by

• शाल्वाः (śālvāḥ) - the people of Salva

• संशप्तकाः (saṁśaptakāḥ) - a specific division of the Kaurava army who swore to kill Arjuna or die trying (the sworn warriors, those who have taken an oath)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, also

• नारायणबलम् (nārāyaṇabalam) - the Narayana army (Viṣṇu's army, given to Duryodhana by Kṛṣṇa) (the army of Nārāyaṇa)

• च (ca) - and, also

• यत् (yat) - referring to the Narayana army (which, that which)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रत्युद्ययुः (pratyudyayuḥ) - they went forth against, they advanced against

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of yā

Prefixes: prati+ud

Root: yā (class 2)

त्रिगर्ताः (trigartāḥ) - the people of Trigarta

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of trigarta

trigarta - Trigarta (name of an ancient country and its people)

तम् (tam) - Arjuna (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शिबयः (śibayaḥ) - the people of Sibis

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śibi

śibi - Sibi (name of an ancient country and its people)

कौरवैः (kauravaiḥ) - by the Kauravas, with the Kauravas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru, the Kauravas (a dynastic clan in the Mahābhārata)

सह (saha) - with, together with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)

शाल्वाः (śālvāḥ) - the people of Salva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śālva

śālva - Salva (name of an ancient country and its people)

संशप्तकाः (saṁśaptakāḥ) - a specific division of the Kaurava army who swore to kill Arjuna or die trying (the sworn warriors, those who have taken an oath)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃśaptaka

saṁśaptaka - one who has sworn an oath; the sworn warriors

Derived from root 'śap' (to swear, curse) with upasarga 'sam' (together, completely), forming a past passive participle 'śapta', and then nominalized.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sam+śaptaka)

• sam – together, completely, thoroughly
  upasarga
• śaptaka – one who has sworn or cursed
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the past passive participle of root 'śap' (to swear, curse).
  Root: śap (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, also

(indeclinable)

नारायणबलम् (nārāyaṇabalam) - the Narayana army (Viṣṇu's army, given to Duryodhana by Kṛṣṇa) (the army of Nārāyaṇa)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nārāyaṇabala

nārāyaṇabala - the army of Nārāyaṇa (Viṣṇu)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nārāyaṇa+bala)

• nārāyaṇa – Nārāyaṇa (an epithet of Viṣṇu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, force, army
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - referring to the Narayana army (which, that which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that which