महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-19, verse-23

ध्वजानां छिद्यमानानां कार्मुकाणां च संयुगे ।
रथानां सपताकानां तूणीराणां शरैः सह ॥२३॥

23. dhvajānāṁ chidyamānānāṁ kārmukāṇāṁ ca saṁyuge ,
rathānāṁ sapatākānāṁ tūṇīrāṇāṁ śaraiḥ saha.

23. dhvajānām chidyamānānām kārmukāṇām ca saṃyuge
rathānām sapatākānām tūṇīrāṇām śaraiḥ saha

23. saṃyuge chidyamānānām dhvajānām ca kārmukāṇām
sapatākānām rathānām śaraiḥ saha tūṇīrāṇām

23. In battle, [there was the destruction] of banners being severed, and of bows, of chariots with their flags, and of quivers along with their arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• ध्वजानाम् (dhvajānām) - of banners, of flags

• छिद्यमानानाम् (chidyamānānām) - of those being cut, of those being severed

• कार्मुकाणाम् (kārmukāṇām) - of bows

• च (ca) - and

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict

• रथानाम् (rathānām) - of chariots

• सपताकानाम् (sapatākānām) - of those with banners, of those having flags

• तूणीराणाम् (tūṇīrāṇām) - of quivers

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

• सह (saha) - with, together with

Words meanings and morphology

ध्वजानाम् (dhvajānām) - of banners, of flags

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dhvaja

dhvaja - banner, flag, standard

Root: dhvaj (class 1)

छिद्यमानानाम् (chidyamānānām) - of those being cut, of those being severed

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, plural of chidyamāna

chidyamāna - being cut, being broken, being severed

Present Passive Participle

Present Passive Participle of root 'chid' (to cut, cleave) with suffix '-māna'

Root: chid (class 7)

कार्मुकाणाम् (kārmukāṇām) - of bows

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of kārmuka

kārmuka - bow, made of kārmuka wood

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, conflict, engagement

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

रथानाम् (rathānām) - of chariots

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of ratha

ratha - chariot, car, vehicle

Root: ram (class 1)

सपताकानाम् (sapatākānām) - of those with banners, of those having flags

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sapatāka

sapatāka - having a flag/banner, furnished with flags

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+patākā)

• sa – with, accompanied by, possessed of
  indeclinable
• patākā – flag, banner, standard
  noun (feminine)
  Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'rathānām'

तूणीराणाम् (tūṇīrāṇām) - of quivers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tūṇīra

tūṇīra - quiver (for arrows)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Root: śṛ (class 9)

Note: Used with 'saha'

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)