महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-18, verse-44

तत्रावोचन्विमनसो रथिनः सादिनस्तथा ।
द्रोणस्य निधने नूनं संक्रुद्धो द्विपदां वरः ॥४४॥

44. tatrāvocanvimanaso rathinaḥ sādinastathā ,
droṇasya nidhane nūnaṁ saṁkruddho dvipadāṁ varaḥ.

44. tatra avocan vimanasaḥ rathinaḥ sādinaḥ tathā
droṇasya nidhane nūnaṃ saṃkruddhaḥ dvipadāṃ varaḥ

44. tatra vimanasaḥ rathinaḥ tathā sādinaḥ avocan
nūnaṃ droṇasya nidhane dvipadāṃ varaḥ saṃkruddhaḥ

44. There, the disheartened charioteers and cavalrymen also said: 'Surely, this best among men is greatly enraged by the death of Droṇa.'

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, then

• अवोचन् (avocan) - they said, spoke

• विमनसः (vimanasaḥ) - disheartened, dejected, troubled in mind

• रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - charioteers, warriors in chariots

• सादिनः (sādinaḥ) - cavalrymen, elephant riders

• तथा (tathā) - also, and (so, thus, also, and)

• द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇa

• निधने (nidhane) - in the death, in the destruction

• नूनं (nūnaṁ) - certainly, indeed, surely

• संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, very angry, furious

• द्विपदां (dvipadāṁ) - among men (among bipeds, among two-footed beings)

• वरः (varaḥ) - the best (among men) (the best, excellent, boon, choice)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, then

(indeclinable)

अवोचन् (avocan) - they said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

विमनसः (vimanasaḥ) - disheartened, dejected, troubled in mind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vimanasa

vimanasa - disheartened, dejected, depressed, troubled in mind, sad

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+manas)

• vi – apart, away, without, dis-
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating separation or negation
• manas – mind, intellect, heart, spirit
  noun (neuter)

रथिनः (rathinaḥ) - charioteers, warriors in chariots

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rathin

rathin - charioteer, warrior fighting from a chariot, possessor of a chariot

Derived from ratha ('chariot') with suffix -in

सादिनः (sādinaḥ) - cavalrymen, elephant riders

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sādin

sādin - horseman, cavalryman, elephant rider, one who rides

Derived from root sad ('to sit') with suffix -in

Root: sad (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - also, and (so, thus, also, and)

(indeclinable)

द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (name of a famous teacher of archery and military arts to the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas)

निधने (nidhane) - in the death, in the destruction

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of nidhana

nidhana - death, destruction, end, ruin

नूनं (nūnaṁ) - certainly, indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, very angry, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - greatly enraged, very angry, furious

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krudh ('to be angry') with prefix sam ('together, thoroughly')

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

द्विपदां (dvipadāṁ) - among men (among bipeds, among two-footed beings)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dvipad

dvipad - two-footed, biped (often refers to humans)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dvi+pad)

• dvi – two
  indeclinable
• pad – foot, step
  noun (feminine)

वरः (varaḥ) - the best (among men) (the best, excellent, boon, choice)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - choice, boon, excellent, best, suitor