योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-80, verse-79

पञ्चबीजास्त एते हि राम पञ्चकपादपाः ।
स्वयं स्वभावाज्जायन्ते स्वयं नश्यन्ति कालतः ॥ ७९ ॥

pañcabījāsta ete hi rāma pañcakapādapāḥ ,
svayaṃ svabhāvājjāyante svayaṃ naśyanti kālataḥ 79

79. pañcabījāḥ te ete hi rāma pañcakapādapāḥ ।
svayam svabhāvāt jāyante svayam naśyanti kālataḥ

79. rāma hi te ete pañcabījāḥ pañcakapādapāḥ svayam
svabhāvāt jāyante svayam kālataḥ naśyanti

79. O Rama, indeed, these are the five-seeded trees, quintessential trees. They are born spontaneously from their own intrinsic nature (svabhāva) and perish spontaneously due to time (kāla).

79. רָאָמָה, עצי היסודות הללו, בעלי חמשת הזרעים, צומחים מעצמם מתוך טבעם המובנה ונעלמים מעצמם עם חלוף הזמן.

Words meanings summery:

• पञ्चबीजाः (pañcabījāḥ) - having five seeds, five-seeded

• ते (te) - those

• एते (ete) - these

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly

• राम (rāma) - O Rama

• पञ्चकपादपाः (pañcakapādapāḥ) - trees of five, quintessential trees

• स्वयम् (svayam) - by themselves, spontaneously

• स्वभावात् (svabhāvāt) - from their own nature, intrinsically

• जायन्ते (jāyante) - they are born, they arise

• स्वयम् (svayam) - by themselves, spontaneously

• नश्यन्ति (naśyanti) - they perish, they are destroyed

• कालतः (kālataḥ) - from time, by time, due to time

Words meanings and morphology

पञ्चबीजाः (pañcabījāḥ) - having five seeds, five-seeded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pañcabīja

pañcabīja - five-seeded

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, it

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

राम (rāma) - O Rama

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a proper name), charming, pleasing

पञ्चकपादपाः (pañcakapādapāḥ) - trees of five, quintessential trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pañcakapādapa

pañcakapādapa - a tree of a group of five (elements, senses etc.)

स्वयम् (svayam) - by themselves, spontaneously

(indeclinable)

स्वभावात् (svabhāvāt) - from their own nature, intrinsically

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of svabhāva

svabhāva - self-existence, intrinsic nature (svabhāva), inherent disposition

जायन्ते (jāyante) - they are born, they arise

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

स्वयम् (svayam) - by themselves, spontaneously

(indeclinable)

नश्यन्ति (naśyanti) - they perish, they are destroyed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of naś

Root: naś (class 4)

कालतः (kālataḥ) - from time, by time, due to time

(indeclinable)

Suffix -tas indicating 'from' or 'by means of'.

Previous Verse Next Verse