योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-80, verse-63
देहादिपञ्चकं जीवः स्पन्दः शैलादिकं जडम् ।
स्थावराद्यनिलस्पन्दि स्वभाववशतोऽनघ ॥ ६३ ॥
स्थावराद्यनिलस्पन्दि स्वभाववशतोऽनघ ॥ ६३ ॥
dehādipañcakaṃ jīvaḥ spandaḥ śailādikaṃ jaḍam ,
sthāvarādyanilaspandi svabhāvavaśato'nagha 63
sthāvarādyanilaspandi svabhāvavaśato'nagha 63
63.
dehādipañcakam jīvaḥ spandaḥ śailādikam jaḍam
sthāvarādi anilaspandi svabhāvavaśataḥ anagha
sthāvarādi anilaspandi svabhāvavaśataḥ anagha
63.
anagha dehādipañcakam jīvaḥ spandaḥ śailādikam
jaḍam sthāvarādi anilaspandi svabhāvavaśataḥ
jaḍam sthāvarādi anilaspandi svabhāvavaśataḥ
63.
The fivefold reality, beginning with the body, is the individual soul (jīva) and is characterized by pulsation (spanda). That which begins with mountains is inert (jaḍa). O sinless one (anagha), even immovable objects like trees, etc., pulsate due to the wind, driven by their intrinsic nature (svabhāva).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देहादिपञ्चकम् (dehādipañcakam) - the fivefold reality, beginning with the body (the fivefold starting with the body)
- जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul (jīva) (living being, individual soul, principle of life)
- स्पन्दः (spandaḥ) - pulsation (spanda) (vibration, pulsation, movement)
- शैलादिकम् (śailādikam) - that which begins with mountains (referring to inanimate objects) (beginning with mountains, mountain etc.)
- जडम् (jaḍam) - inert (jaḍa) (inert, insentient, dull)
- स्थावरादि (sthāvarādi) - immovable objects like trees, etc. (beginning with immovable objects, immovable things etc.)
- अनिलस्पन्दि (anilaspandi) - pulsating due to the wind (vibrating due to wind, moved by wind)
- स्वभाववशतः (svabhāvavaśataḥ) - driven by their intrinsic nature (svabhāva) (by the force of intrinsic nature, by intrinsic nature)
- अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one (anagha) (vocative address to a worthy interlocutor) (sinless, faultless, O sinless one)
Words meanings and morphology
देहादिपञ्चकम् (dehādipañcakam) - the fivefold reality, beginning with the body (the fivefold starting with the body)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dehādipañcaka
dehādipañcaka - the group of five elements or principles starting with the body
Compound of deha, ādi, and pañcaka.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha+ādi+pañcaka)
- deha – body, corporeal form
noun (masculine)
Root: dih (class 4) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
noun (masculine) - pañcaka – a group of five, fivefold
noun (neuter)
From pañcan (five) + ka suffix.
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul (jīva) (living being, individual soul, principle of life)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living, alive, individual soul, life principle, living being
From root jīv (to live).
Root: jīv (class 1)
स्पन्दः (spandaḥ) - pulsation (spanda) (vibration, pulsation, movement)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of spanda
spanda - trembling, throbbing, vibration, pulsation, movement
From root spand (to throb, vibrate).
Root: spand (class 1)
शैलादिकम् (śailādikam) - that which begins with mountains (referring to inanimate objects) (beginning with mountains, mountain etc.)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śailādika
śailādika - starting with mountains, etc.
Compound of śaila and ādi.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaila+ādi)
- śaila – mountain, rock
noun (masculine)
From śilā (rock). - ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
noun (masculine)
जडम् (jaḍam) - inert (jaḍa) (inert, insentient, dull)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jaḍa
jaḍa - inert, insentient, inanimate, dull, stupid, cold
स्थावरादि (sthāvarādi) - immovable objects like trees, etc. (beginning with immovable objects, immovable things etc.)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthāvarādi
sthāvarādi - beginning with immovable objects (such as trees, mountains)
Compound of sthāvara and ādi.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sthāvara+ādi)
- sthāvara – immovable, stationary (e.g., trees, mountains)
adjective (neuter)
From root sthā (to stand) + varan suffix.
Root: sthā (class 1) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
noun (masculine)
अनिलस्पन्दि (anilaspandi) - pulsating due to the wind (vibrating due to wind, moved by wind)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anilaspandin
anilaspandin - moved by wind, vibrating due to wind
Compound of anila and spandin.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anila+spandin)
- anila – wind, air
noun (masculine)
Root: an (class 2) - spandin – vibrating, throbbing, moving
adjective (neuter)
Agent noun/Adjective from root spand.
Derived from root spand (to throb, vibrate) with the suffix in.
Root: spand (class 1)
Note: Compound of anila (wind) and spandin (pulsating).
स्वभाववशतः (svabhāvavaśataḥ) - driven by their intrinsic nature (svabhāva) (by the force of intrinsic nature, by intrinsic nature)
(indeclinable)
Compound of svabhāva and vaśatas. The tas suffix indicates 'from' or 'by reason of'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svabhāva+vaśatas)
- svabhāva – one's own nature, intrinsic nature, essential quality
noun (masculine)
Compound of sva (own) and bhāva (being, nature).
Root: bhū (class 1) - vaśatas – by power, by force, through the influence of
indeclinable
From vaśa (power, control) + tas suffix.
अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one (anagha) (vocative address to a worthy interlocutor) (sinless, faultless, O sinless one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha
anagha - sinless, faultless, pure, innocent
Bahuvrīhi compound: a (not) + agha (sin, fault).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+agha)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - agha – sin, fault, evil, distress
noun (neuter)