योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-80, verse-51

सर्वत्र विद्यमानापि देहेषु तरलायते ।
सर्वगोऽप्यातपः सौरो भित्यादौ वै विजृम्भते ॥ ५१ ॥

sarvatra vidyamānāpi deheṣu taralāyate ,
sarvago'pyātapaḥ sauro bhityādau vai vijṛmbhate 51

51. sarvatra vidyamānā api deheṣu taralāyate sarva-gaḥ
api ātapaḥ sauraḥ bhitti-ādau vai vijṛmbhate

51. sarvatra vidyamānā api deheṣu taralāyate api
sarva-gaḥ sauraḥ ātapaḥ vai bhitti-ādau vijṛmbhate

51. Even though pure consciousness is present everywhere, it appears to be agitated or localized within bodies. Similarly, though the sun's heat (ātapa) is all-pervading, it particularly manifests itself, for instance, on walls and similar surfaces.

51. אף על פי שגילוי זה קיים בכל, בתוך הגופים הוא רוטט ונע, בדיוק כפי מאור השמש שנמצא בכל מקום אך מכה בעוצמה גלויה על גבי קירות ומשטחים.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places

• विद्यमाना (vidyamānā) - (consciousness) existing (existing, being present, current)

• अपि (api) - although (also, even, though, although)

• देहेषु (deheṣu) - in individual physical bodies (in bodies, in physical forms)

• तरलायते (taralāyate) - (consciousness) appears to be confined or active only in specific bodies, rather than all-pervading. (becomes agitated, wavers, appears fickle, localizes)

• सर्व-गः (sarva-gaḥ) - all-pervading, omnipresent

• अपि (api) - though, even though (also, even, though, although)

• आतपः (ātapaḥ) - The heat or light from the sun. (heat, sunshine, warmth)

• सौरः (sauraḥ) - The heat/light coming from the sun. (solar, related to the sun)

• भित्ति-आदौ (bhitti-ādau) - referring to specific surfaces where solar heat is noticeably concentrated. (in walls, etc.; on walls and so forth)

• वै (vai) - Emphasizing the statement. (indeed, truly, verily, surely)

• विजृम्भते (vijṛmbhate) - (solar heat) prominently manifests or becomes active. (manifests, expands, becomes prominent, yawns)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in all places

(indeclinable)

formed from 'sarva' (all) with the suffix 'trā' (locative sense)

विद्यमाना (vidyamānā) - (consciousness) existing (existing, being present, current)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vidyamāna

vidyamāna - existing, present, being

Present Middle Participle

Derived from root 'vid' (to be, exist), class 4, with '-māna' suffix.

Root: vid (class 4)

Note: Acts as an adjective qualifying the implied subject (consciousness).

अपि (api) - although (also, even, though, although)

(indeclinable)

Particle expressing concession or emphasis.

देहेषु (deheṣu) - in individual physical bodies (in bodies, in physical forms)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of deha

deha - body, physical form

Root: dih (class 4)

तरलायते (taralāyate) - (consciousness) appears to be confined or active only in specific bodies, rather than all-pervading. (becomes agitated, wavers, appears fickle, localizes)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of taralāyate

Denominative verb, Present Middle

Derived from 'tarala' (fickle, wavering) with the suffix '-āyate' for a denominative verb in ātmanepada.

सर्व-गः (sarva-gaḥ) - all-pervading, omnipresent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarva-ga

sarva-ga - all-pervading, omnipresent, going everywhere

Compound of 'sarva' (all) and 'ga' (going).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+ga)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• ga – going, moving, residing in
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'ḍa'
  Root: gam (class 1)

अपि (api) - though, even though (also, even, though, although)

(indeclinable)

Particle expressing concession or emphasis.

आतपः (ātapaḥ) - The heat or light from the sun. (heat, sunshine, warmth)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ātapa

ātapa - heat, sunshine, light, warmth

Derived from root 'tap' (to heat) with prefix 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Subject of the second clause.

सौरः (sauraḥ) - The heat/light coming from the sun. (solar, related to the sun)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saura

saura - solar, belonging to the sun, derived from the sun

Derived from 'sūra' or 'sūrya' (sun) with suffix 'aṇ'.

भित्ति-आदौ (bhitti-ādau) - referring to specific surfaces where solar heat is noticeably concentrated. (in walls, etc.; on walls and so forth)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhitti-ādi

bhitti-ādi - wall and so on, beginning with a wall

Tatpurusha compound 'bhitti' (wall) + 'ādi' (beginning, etc.).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhitti+ādi)

• bhitti – wall, partition
  noun (feminine)
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• ādi – beginning, et cetera, and so on
  noun (masculine)

Note: 'ādi' is masculine, so the compound takes masculine declension.

वै (vai) - Emphasizing the statement. (indeed, truly, verily, surely)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

विजृम्भते (vijṛmbhate) - (solar heat) prominently manifests or becomes active. (manifests, expands, becomes prominent, yawns)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vijṛmbh

Present Middle

Root 'jṛmbh' (to yawn, expand) with prefix 'vi', class 1, ātmanepada.

Prefix: vi

Root: jṛmbh (class 1)

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