योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-80, verse-61

यथा स्तब्धः स्थितो वीचिरिव स्थलमिवास्थितः ।
पञ्चकेषु तथैतच्चिल्लोलरूपा जडान्विता ॥ ६१ ॥

yathā stabdhaḥ sthito vīciriva sthalamivāsthitaḥ ,
pañcakeṣu tathaitaccillolarūpā jaḍānvitā 61

61. yathā stabdhah sthitaḥ vīciḥ iva sthalam iva asthitaḥ
pañcakeṣu tathā etat cit-lola-rūpā jaḍa-anvitā

61. yathā vīciḥ stabdhah sthitaḥ sthalam iva asthitaḥ
iva tathā etat cit-lola-rūpā pañcakeṣu jaḍa-anvitā

61. Just as a wave stands rigid and still, appearing like unmoving land, so too, among the five (elements/principles), this form, a wave of consciousness (cit-lola-rūpā), is accompanied by inertness.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

• स्तब्धह् (stabdhah) - rigid, stiff, motionless, stopped

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, situated, existing, firm

• वीचिः (vīciḥ) - wave, surge

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• स्थलम् (sthalam) - land, ground, place

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अस्थितः (asthitaḥ) - unmoving, not standing, not situated

• पञ्चकेषु (pañcakeṣu) - among the five (principles/elements)

• तथा (tathā) - so, similarly, thus

• एतत् (etat) - this, this one (referring to the phenomenon)

• चित्-लोल-रूपा (cit-lola-rūpā) - having the form of a wave of consciousness

• जड-अन्विता (jaḍa-anvitā) - accompanied by inertness, endowed with inertness

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

(indeclinable)

स्तब्धह् (stabdhah) - rigid, stiff, motionless, stopped

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of stabdha

stabdha - fixed, rigid, stiff, paralyzed, stopped

Past Passive Participle

From root stambh (to fix, stop)

Root: stambh (class 5)

Note: Agrees with vīciḥ

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - standing, situated, existing, firm

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, firm, existing

Past Passive Participle

From root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with vīciḥ

वीचिः (vīciḥ) - wave, surge

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīci

vīci - wave, surge, stream

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

स्थलम् (sthalam) - land, ground, place

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sthala

sthala - ground, dry land, place, spot

Note: Used in comparison

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अस्थितः (asthitaḥ) - unmoving, not standing, not situated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asthita

asthita - not standing, unplaced, unsteady, not stable, unmoving

Past Passive Participle (negative)

Negative prefix 'a-' + sthita (from root sthā)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sthita)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• sthita – standing, situated, firm, existing
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root sthā (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with vīciḥ

पञ्चकेषु (pañcakeṣu) - among the five (principles/elements)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of pañcaka

pañcaka - a group of five, consisting of five

तथा (tathā) - so, similarly, thus

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this, this one (referring to the phenomenon)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Note: Refers to the general concept or phenomenon being described.

चित्-लोल-रूपा (cit-lola-rūpā) - having the form of a wave of consciousness

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of cit-lola-rūpa

cit-lola-rūpa - having the nature or form of a wave of consciousness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cit+lola+rūpa)

• cit – consciousness, pure intelligence
  noun (feminine)
• lola – moving, trembling, restless; a wave (noun)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lul
• rūpa – form, shape, nature, image
  noun (neuter)

जड-अन्विता (jaḍa-anvitā) - accompanied by inertness, endowed with inertness

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jaḍa-anvita

jaḍa-anvita - accompanied by inertness, possessed of dullness

Past Passive Participle used as adjective

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jaḍa+anvita)

• jaḍa – inert, dull, inanimate, senseless
  adjective
• anvita – accompanied by, joined with, endowed with
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root i (to go) with prefix anu-
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'cit-lola-rūpā'