योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-80, verse-56
तत्पञ्चधा गतं द्वित्वं लक्षसे त्वं स्वसंविदम् ।
अन्तर्भूतविकारादि दीपाद्दीपशतं यथा ॥ ५६ ॥
अन्तर्भूतविकारादि दीपाद्दीपशतं यथा ॥ ५६ ॥
tatpañcadhā gataṃ dvitvaṃ lakṣase tvaṃ svasaṃvidam ,
antarbhūtavikārādi dīpāddīpaśataṃ yathā 56
antarbhūtavikārādi dīpāddīpaśataṃ yathā 56
56.
tat pañcadhā gatam dvitvam lakṣase tvam svasaṃvidam
antarbhūtavikārādi dīpāt dīpaśatam yathā
antarbhūtavikārādi dīpāt dīpaśatam yathā
56.
tvam tat pañcadhā gatam dvitvam svasaṃvidam
antarbhūtavikārādi lakṣase yathā dīpāt dīpaśatam
antarbhūtavikārādi lakṣase yathā dīpāt dīpaśatam
56.
That (supreme consciousness), having become five-fold (referring to the five tanmātras) and having entered into duality, you perceive as your own consciousness (svasaṃvidam), with internal modifications and the like, just as a hundred lamps are lit from a single lamp.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that, it
- पञ्चधा (pañcadhā) - in five ways, fivefold
- गतम् (gatam) - gone, attained, reached
- द्वित्वम् (dvitvam) - duality, state of being two
- लक्षसे (lakṣase) - you perceive, you discern, you observe
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- स्वसंविदम् (svasaṁvidam) - your own consciousness, self-consciousness
- अन्तर्भूतविकारादि (antarbhūtavikārādi) - beginning with internal modifications, with internal changes and the like
- दीपात् (dīpāt) - from a lamp
- दीपशतम् (dīpaśatam) - a hundred lamps
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
पञ्चधा (pañcadhā) - in five ways, fivefold
(indeclinable)
गतम् (gatam) - gone, attained, reached
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of gata
gata - gone, attained, reached
Past Passive Participle
Root: gam (class 1)
द्वित्वम् (dvitvam) - duality, state of being two
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvitva
dvitva - duality, state of being two
लक्षसे (lakṣase) - you perceive, you discern, you observe
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of lakṣ
Root: lakṣ (class 10)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
स्वसंविदम् (svasaṁvidam) - your own consciousness, self-consciousness
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of svasaṃvid
svasaṁvid - one's own consciousness, self-consciousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+saṃvid)
- sva – own, self
pronoun/adjective - saṃvid – consciousness, knowledge, understanding
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
अन्तर्भूतविकारादि (antarbhūtavikārādi) - beginning with internal modifications, with internal changes and the like
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of antarbhūtavikārādi
antarbhūtavikārādi - beginning with internal modifications
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antar+bhūtavikāra+ādi)
- antar – within, internal, inside
indeclinable - bhūtavikāra – modification of beings, created modification
noun - ādi – beginning, first, and so on, etc.
noun/adjective
Note: can function adverbially or as adjective modifying the entire preceding idea
दीपात् (dīpāt) - from a lamp
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of dīpa
dīpa - lamp, light
Root: dīp (class 4)
दीपशतम् (dīpaśatam) - a hundred lamps
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dīpaśata
dīpaśata - a hundred lamps
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dīpa+śata)
- dīpa – lamp, light
noun (masculine)
Root: dīp (class 4) - śata – hundred
noun/numeral (neuter)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way
(indeclinable)