महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-101, verse-46

ततो द्रोणाङ्किता बाणाः स्वर्णपुङ्खाः शिलाशिताः ।
नरान्नागान्हयांश्चैव निजघ्नुः सर्वतो रणे ॥४६॥

46. tato droṇāṅkitā bāṇāḥ svarṇapuṅkhāḥ śilāśitāḥ ,
narānnāgānhayāṁścaiva nijaghnuḥ sarvato raṇe.

46. tataḥ droṇāṅkitāḥ bāṇāḥ svarṇapuṅkhāḥ śilāśitāḥ
narān nāgān hayān ca eva nijaghnuḥ sarvataḥ raṇe

46. tataḥ droṇāṅkitāḥ svarṇapuṅkhāḥ śilāśitāḥ bāṇāḥ
raṇe sarvataḥ narān nāgān ca eva hayān nijaghnuḥ

46. Then, Drona's arrows, marked with his insignia, having golden shafts, and sharpened on stone, killed men, elephants, and horses everywhere on the battlefield.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

• द्रोणाङ्किताः (droṇāṅkitāḥ) - marked with Drona's insignia (marked by Drona, bearing Drona's mark)

• बाणाः (bāṇāḥ) - arrows

• स्वर्णपुङ्खाः (svarṇapuṅkhāḥ) - having golden shafts (golden-feathered, having golden shafts)

• शिलाशिताः (śilāśitāḥ) - sharpened on stone (sharpened on stone, whetted on a rock)

• नरान् (narān) - men (men, humans)

• नागान् (nāgān) - elephants (in a battle context) (elephants, serpents, Nagas)

• हयान् (hayān) - horses

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only, even, also)

• निजघ्नुः (nijaghnuḥ) - killed (killed, slew, destroyed)

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - everywhere (everywhere, from all sides, completely)

• रणे (raṇe) - on the battlefield (in battle, on the battlefield)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

द्रोणाङ्किताः (droṇāṅkitāḥ) - marked with Drona's insignia (marked by Drona, bearing Drona's mark)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of droṇāṅkita

droṇāṅkita - marked by Drona, bearing Drona's sign

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+aṅkita)

• droṇa – Drona (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• aṅkita – marked, branded, inscribed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √aṅk (to mark, brand)
  Root: aṅk (class 1)

बाणाः (bāṇāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

स्वर्णपुङ्खाः (svarṇapuṅkhāḥ) - having golden shafts (golden-feathered, having golden shafts)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svarṇapuṅkha

svarṇapuṅkha - golden-feathered, having a golden shaft (of an arrow)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (svarṇa+puṅkha)

• svarṇa – gold
  noun (neuter)
• puṅkha – feather of an arrow, shaft
  noun (masculine)

शिलाशिताः (śilāśitāḥ) - sharpened on stone (sharpened on stone, whetted on a rock)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śilāśita

śilāśita - sharpened on stone

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilā+śita)

• śilā – stone, rock
  noun (feminine)
• śita – sharpened, whetted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √śo (to sharpen)
  Root: śo (class 4)

नरान् (narān) - men (men, humans)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nara

nara - man, human, person

नागान् (nāgān) - elephants (in a battle context) (elephants, serpents, Nagas)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nāga

nāga - serpent, elephant, a mythical race of serpent-beings

हयान् (hayān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of haya

haya - horse

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only, even, also)

(indeclinable)

निजघ्नुः (nijaghnuḥ) - killed (killed, slew, destroyed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of √ni-han

Perfect active, 3rd plural

Reduplicated perfect form of root √han with upasarga ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - everywhere (everywhere, from all sides, completely)

(indeclinable)

रणे (raṇe) - on the battlefield (in battle, on the battlefield)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, combat, war