महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-101, verse-22

बृहत्क्षत्रे हते राजन्केकयानां महारथे ।
शैशुपालिः सुसंक्रुद्धो यन्तारमिदमब्रवीत् ॥२२॥

22. bṛhatkṣatre hate rājankekayānāṁ mahārathe ,
śaiśupāliḥ susaṁkruddho yantāramidamabravīt.

22. bṛhatkṣatre hate rājan kekayānām mahārathe
śaiśupāliḥ susaṃkruddhaḥ yantāram idam abravīt

22. rājan kekayānām mahārathe bṛhatkṣatre hate
śaiśupāliḥ susaṃkruddhaḥ idam yantāram abravīt

22. O king, when Bṛhatkṣatra, the great chariot-warrior of the Kekayas, had been slain, Dhṛṣṭaketu, the son of Śiśupāla, became greatly enraged and spoke this to his charioteer.

Words meanings summery:

• बृहत्क्षत्रे (bṛhatkṣatre) - when Bṛhatkṣatra (was killed) (in Bṛhatkṣatra, when Bṛhatkṣatra)

• हते (hate) - having been slain (having been killed, slain)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king)

• केकयानाम् (kekayānām) - of the Kekayas (people/kingdom) (of the Kekayas, belonging to the Kekayas)

• महारथे (mahārathe) - the great chariot-warrior (an epithet for Bṛhatkṣatra, in locative absolute) (in the great chariot-warrior, regarding the great chariot-warrior)

• शैशुपालिः (śaiśupāliḥ) - Dhṛṣṭaketu, the son of Śiśupāla (the son of Śiśupāla (Dhṛṣṭaketu))

• सुसंक्रुद्धः (susaṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged (greatly enraged, highly incensed)

• यन्तारम् (yantāram) - charioteer (charioteer, controller, driver)

• इदम् (idam) - this (referring to the speech that follows, though not provided in this excerpt) (this, here)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

Words meanings and morphology

बृहत्क्षत्रे (bṛhatkṣatre) - when Bṛhatkṣatra (was killed) (in Bṛhatkṣatra, when Bṛhatkṣatra)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bṛhatkṣatra

bṛhatkṣatra - Bṛhatkṣatra (proper name); lit. 'one of great valor' or 'one with a great kingdom'

Compound type : karma dhāraya (bṛhat+kṣatra)

• bṛhat – great, large, vast, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• kṣatra – power, dominion, valor, warrior, ruling class
  noun (neuter)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with `hate`.

हते (hate) - having been slain (having been killed, slain)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, slain, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Root 'han' (to strike, kill) + kta (passive participle suffix).

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction with `bṛhatkṣatre`.

राजन् (rājan) - O king (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Note: Used to address King Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

केकयानाम् (kekayānām) - of the Kekayas (people/kingdom) (of the Kekayas, belonging to the Kekayas)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kekaya

kekaya - Kekaya (proper name of a king or a people/country)

Note: Possessive, indicating Bṛhatkṣatra was a warrior of the Kekayas.

महारथे (mahārathe) - the great chariot-warrior (an epithet for Bṛhatkṣatra, in locative absolute) (in the great chariot-warrior, regarding the great chariot-warrior)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great warrior, mighty charioteer; lit. 'one with a great chariot'

Compound type : karma dhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• ratha – chariot, car, vehicle
  noun (masculine)

Note: Appositional to `bṛhatkṣatre`, part of the locative absolute.

शैशुपालिः (śaiśupāliḥ) - Dhṛṣṭaketu, the son of Śiśupāla (the son of Śiśupāla (Dhṛṣṭaketu))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaiśupāli

śaiśupāli - son of Śiśupāla (Dhṛṣṭaketu)

Patronymic derived from 'Śiśupāla'.

Note: Subject of the main clause.

सुसंक्रुद्धः (susaṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged (greatly enraged, highly incensed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of susaṃkruddha

susaṁkruddha - greatly enraged, highly incensed, very angry

Past Passive Participle (compound)

Compound of 'su' (very, intensely) + 'saṃkruddha' (enraged, P.P.P. of 'kruudh' with 'sam').

Compound type : tatpurusha (su+saṃkruddha)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating intensity or excellence.
• saṃkruddha – enraged, angry
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root 'kruudh' (to be angry) + 'sam' (together, completely) + kta (passive participle suffix).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying `śaiśupāliḥ`.

यन्तारम् (yantāram) - charioteer (charioteer, controller, driver)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yantṛ

yantṛ - charioteer, driver, controller, guide

From root 'yam' (to restrain, control) + agent suffix '-tṛ'.

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Object of `abravīt`.

इदम् (idam) - this (referring to the speech that follows, though not provided in this excerpt) (this, here)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Note: Object of `abravīt`, referring to the speech.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect Active

Root 'brū' (class 2, 'bravīti') + augment 'a-' for imperfect past tense, 3rd person singular.

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.