महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-101, verse-23

सारथे याहि यत्रैष द्रोणस्तिष्ठति दंशितः ।
विनिघ्नन्केकयान्सर्वान्पाञ्चालानां च वाहिनीम् ॥२३॥

23. sārathe yāhi yatraiṣa droṇastiṣṭhati daṁśitaḥ ,
vinighnankekayānsarvānpāñcālānāṁ ca vāhinīm.

23. sārathe yāhi yatra eṣaḥ droṇaḥ tiṣṭhati daṃśitaḥ
vinighnan kekayān sarvān pāñcālānām ca vāhinīm

23. sārathe,
yatra eṣaḥ daṃśitaḥ droṇaḥ sarvān kekayān ca pāñcālānām vāhinīm vinighnan tiṣṭhati,
yāhi.

23. O charioteer, go to where Drona stands fully armored, slaughtering all the Kekayas and the army of the Panchalas.

Words meanings summery:

• सारथे (sārathe) - O charioteer!

• याहि (yāhi) - go

• यत्र (yatra) - where

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (one)

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona

• तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, remains

• दंशितः (daṁśitaḥ) - armored, equipped for battle

• विनिघ्नन् (vinighnan) - slaughtering, destroying

• केकयान् (kekayān) - the Kekayas

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

• पाञ्चालानाम् (pāñcālānām) - of the Panchalas

• च (ca) - and

• वाहिनीम् (vāhinīm) - army, host

Words meanings and morphology

सारथे (sārathe) - O charioteer!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sārathi

sārathi - charioteer

याहि (yāhi) - go

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

यत्र (yatra) - where

(indeclinable)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this (one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, he, she, it

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Drona (a proper name)

तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands, remains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

दंशितः (daṁśitaḥ) - armored, equipped for battle

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daṃśita

daṁśita - armored, bitten, equipped

Past Passive Participle

derived from root daṃś (to bite, to arm)

Root: daṃś (class 1)

विनिघ्नन् (vinighnan) - slaughtering, destroying

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vinighnant

vinighnant - slaughtering, killing, destroying

Present Active Participle

derived from root han (to strike, kill) with prefixes vi and ni

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: han (class 2)

केकयान् (kekayān) - the Kekayas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kekaya

kekaya - Kekaya (name of a people/kingdom)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

पाञ्चालानाम् (pāñcālānām) - of the Panchalas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāñcāla

pāñcāla - Panchala (name of a people/kingdom)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वाहिनीम् (vāhinīm) - army, host

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāhinī

vāhinī - army, host, troop