महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-101, verse-26

सोऽभ्यविध्यत्ततो द्रोणं षष्ट्या साश्वरथध्वजम् ।
पुनश्चान्यैः शरैस्तीक्ष्णैः सुप्तं व्याघ्रं तुदन्निव ॥२६॥

26. so'bhyavidhyattato droṇaṁ ṣaṣṭyā sāśvarathadhvajam ,
punaścānyaiḥ śaraistīkṣṇaiḥ suptaṁ vyāghraṁ tudanniva.

26. saḥ abhyavidhyat tataḥ droṇam ṣaṣṭyā sāśvarathadhvajam
punaḥ ca anyaiḥ śaraiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ suptam vyāghram tudan iva

26. tataḥ saḥ,
ṣaṣṭyā sāśvarathadhvajam droṇam abhyavidhyat; ca punaḥ,
anyaiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ śaraiḥ,
suptam vyāghram tudan iva (tam abhyavidhyat).

26. Then he (Dhristaketu) struck Drona with sixty arrows, along with his horses, chariot, and banner. And again, he struck him with other sharp arrows, just as one would prod a sleeping tiger.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (Dhristaketu) (he)

• अभ्यविध्यत् (abhyavidhyat) - struck, pierced

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom

• द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Drona

• षष्ट्या (ṣaṣṭyā) - with sixty (arrows)

• साश्वरथध्वजम् (sāśvarathadhvajam) - with horses, chariot, and banner

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again

• च (ca) - and

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

• तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - by sharp (arrows)

• सुप्तम् (suptam) - sleeping

• व्याघ्रम् (vyāghram) - tiger

• तुदन् (tudan) - prodding, tormenting

• इव (iva) - like, as

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (Dhristaketu) (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभ्यविध्यत् (abhyavidhyat) - struck, pierced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhyavidhyat

Imperfect

from root vyadh (to pierce, strike) with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom

(indeclinable)

द्रोणम् (droṇam) - Drona

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Drona (a proper name)

षष्ट्या (ṣaṣṭyā) - with sixty (arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of ṣaṣṭi

ṣaṣṭi - sixty

साश्वरथध्वजम् (sāśvarathadhvajam) - with horses, chariot, and banner

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāśvarathadhvaja

sāśvarathadhvaja - having horses, chariot, and banner; along with horses, chariot, and banner

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+aśva+ratha+dhvaja)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner, flag
  noun (masculine)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - by sharp (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, pungent, severe

सुप्तम् (suptam) - sleeping

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of supta

supta - slept, sleeping, asleep

Past Passive Participle

derived from root svap (to sleep)

Root: svap (class 2)

व्याघ्रम् (vyāghram) - tiger

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vyāghra

vyāghra - tiger

तुदन् (tudan) - prodding, tormenting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tudant

tudant - prodding, striking, tormenting

Present Active Participle

derived from root tud (to strike, to prod)

Root: tud (class 6)

इव (iva) - like, as

(indeclinable)