महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-91, verse-7

तन्मे दहति गात्राणि शुष्कवृक्षमिवानलः ।
तदिच्छामि महाभाग त्वत्प्रसादात्परंतप ॥७॥

7. tanme dahati gātrāṇi śuṣkavṛkṣamivānalaḥ ,
tadicchāmi mahābhāga tvatprasādātparaṁtapa.

7. tat me dahati gātrāṇi śuṣkavṛkṣam iva analaḥ
tat icchāmi mahābhāga tvatprasādāt paraṃtapa

7. mahābhāga paraṃtapa tat me gātrāṇi analaḥ
śuṣkavṛkṣam iva dahati tat tvatprasādāt icchāmi

7. That (defeat) burns my limbs, just as fire (anala) consumes a dry tree. Therefore, O greatly fortunate one, O tormentor of foes, by your grace, I desire (to achieve) that.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - referring to the previous defeat (that, therefore)

• मे (me) - to me, my

• दहति (dahati) - burns, consumes

• गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - limbs, body parts

• शुष्कवृक्षम् (śuṣkavṛkṣam) - a dry tree

• इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

• अनलः (analaḥ) - fire

• तत् (tat) - refers to the desire to defeat Ghaṭotkaca (explained in next verse) (that)

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish

• महाभाग (mahābhāga) - addressing Bhīṣma (O greatly fortunate one, O highly esteemed one)

• त्वत्प्रसादात् (tvatprasādāt) - by your grace, through your favor

• परंतप (paraṁtapa) - addressing Bhīṣma (O tormentor of foes)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - referring to the previous defeat (that, therefore)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the defeat.

मे (me) - to me, my

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I

दहति (dahati) - burns, consumes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dah

Root: dah (class 1)

गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - limbs, body parts

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of gātra

gātra - limb, body

शुष्कवृक्षम् (śuṣkavṛkṣam) - a dry tree

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śuṣkavṛkṣa

śuṣkavṛkṣa - dry tree

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śuṣka+vṛkṣa)

• śuṣka – dry, withered
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  root śuṣ
  Root: śuṣ (class 4)
• vṛkṣa – tree
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as it were

(indeclinable)

अनलः (analaḥ) - fire

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anala

anala - fire

Note: Agent of burning.

तत् (tat) - refers to the desire to defeat Ghaṭotkaca (explained in next verse) (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of desire.

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 6)

महाभाग (mahābhāga) - addressing Bhīṣma (O greatly fortunate one, O highly esteemed one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - greatly fortunate, highly esteemed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (feminine)
• bhāga – portion, share, fortune, destiny
  noun (masculine)

त्वत्प्रसादात् (tvatprasādāt) - by your grace, through your favor

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tvatprasāda

tvatprasāda - your grace/favor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvat+prasāda)

• tvat – from you
  pronoun
• prasāda – grace, favor, clemency
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra

परंतप (paraṁtapa) - addressing Bhīṣma (O tormentor of foes)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of paraṃtapa

paraṁtapa - tormentor of foes, oppressor of enemies

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (param+tapa)

• param – other, enemy, supreme
  adjective/noun (neuter)
• tapa – burning, tormenting
  noun (masculine)
  Root: tap (class 1)