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6,91

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-91, verse-67

भीममेकेन विव्याध राक्षसं नवभिः शरैः ।
अभिमन्युं त्रिभिश्चैव केकयान्पञ्चभिस्तथा ॥६७॥
67. bhīmamekena vivyādha rākṣasaṁ navabhiḥ śaraiḥ ,
abhimanyuṁ tribhiścaiva kekayānpañcabhistathā.
67. bhīmam ekena vivyādha rākṣasam navabhiḥ śaraiḥ
abhimanyum tribhiḥ ca eva kekayān pañcabhiḥ tathā
67. ekena bhīmam vivyādha,
navabhiḥ śaraiḥ rākṣasam (vivyādha); tribhiḥ ca eva abhimanyum (vivyādha),
tathā pañcabhiḥ kekayān (vivyādha)
67. With one arrow he pierced Bhima, and with nine arrows he struck the Rākṣasa (demon); he hit Abhimanyu with three, and likewise the Kekayas with five.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima (accusative)
  • एकेन (ekena) - (with one arrow) (with one)
  • विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck
  • राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - a rākṣasa (demon)
  • नवभिः (navabhiḥ) - (with nine arrows) (with nine)
  • शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
  • अभिमन्युम् (abhimanyum) - Abhimanyu (accusative)
  • त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - (with three arrows) (with three)
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - (used for emphasis) (certainly, indeed, only)
  • केकयान् (kekayān) - the Kekayas (plural accusative)
  • पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - (with five arrows) (with five)
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise

Words meanings and morphology

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima (accusative)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhima (name of a Pandava prince); terrible, dreadful
Root: bhī (class 3)
एकेन (ekena) - (with one arrow) (with one)
(numeral)
Note: Implies 'arrow' (śareṇa).
विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vyadh
Perfect
Perfect 3rd person singular active of root vyadh (to pierce).
Root: vyadh (class 4)
राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - a rākṣasa (demon)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa
rākṣasa - a rākṣasa, demon; belonging to rākṣasas
Note: Likely referring to Ghatotkacha or some other demon ally of Pandavas.
नवभिः (navabhiḥ) - (with nine arrows) (with nine)
(numeral)
Note: Implies 'arrows' (śaraiḥ).
शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow
Root: śṛ (class 1)
अभिमन्युम् (abhimanyum) - Abhimanyu (accusative)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu
abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna and Subhadra)
Prefix: abhi
Root: man (class 4)
त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - (with three arrows) (with three)
(numeral)
Note: Implies 'arrows' (śaraiḥ).
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - (used for emphasis) (certainly, indeed, only)
(indeclinable)
केकयान् (kekayān) - the Kekayas (plural accusative)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kekaya
kekaya - a member of the Kekaya tribe/kingdom
Note: Refers to the Kekaya princes fighting for the Pandavas.
पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - (with five arrows) (with five)
(numeral)
Note: Implies 'arrows' (śaraiḥ).
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
(indeclinable)