महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-91, verse-44

वारितं प्रेक्ष्य नागेन्द्रं दशार्णस्य महात्मनः ।
साधु साध्विति सैन्यानि पाण्डवेयान्यपूजयन् ॥४४॥

44. vāritaṁ prekṣya nāgendraṁ daśārṇasya mahātmanaḥ ,
sādhu sādhviti sainyāni pāṇḍaveyānyapūjayan.

44. vāritam prekṣya nāgendram daśārṇasya mahātmanaḥ
sādhu sādhu iti sainyāni pāṇḍaveyāni apūjayan

44. pāṇḍaveyāni sainyāni mahātmanaḥ daśārṇasya
nāgendram vāritam prekṣya sādhu sādhu iti apūjayan

44. Seeing the lord of elephants (nāgendra) belonging to the great-souled Daśārṇa repelled, the Pāṇḍava armies praised [Bhagadatta's elephant], exclaiming, "Excellent! Excellent!"

Words meanings summery:

• वारितम् (vāritam) - stopped, repelled (referring to Daśārṇa's elephant) (stopped, repelled, prevented)

• प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having observed, seeing (having seen, perceiving)

• नागेन्द्रम् (nāgendram) - the elephant of the great-souled Daśārṇa (lord of elephants)

• दशार्णस्य (daśārṇasya) - belonging to the king of Daśārṇa (of Daśārṇa)

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - referring to the great-souled king of Daśārṇa (of the great-souled, of the magnanimous)

• साधु (sādhu) - "Excellent!" as an exclamation of praise (excellent, good, well done)

• साधु (sādhu) - "Excellent!" as an exclamation of praise (excellent, good, well done)

• इति (iti) - indicating direct speech (thus, so saying)

• सैन्यानि (sainyāni) - the armies of the Pāṇḍavas (armies, troops)

• पाण्डवेयानि (pāṇḍaveyāni) - referring to the armies belonging to the Pāṇḍavas (Pāṇḍava (armies/troops))

• अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - applauded, praised loudly (praised, honored, worshipped)

Words meanings and morphology

वारितम् (vāritam) - stopped, repelled (referring to Daśārṇa's elephant) (stopped, repelled, prevented)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vārita

vārita - stopped, hindered, repelled, covered

Past Passive Participle

From root 'vṛ' (to ward off, prevent).

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Modifies 'nāgendram'.

प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having observed, seeing (having seen, perceiving)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'īkṣ' with prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

नागेन्द्रम् (nāgendram) - the elephant of the great-souled Daśārṇa (lord of elephants)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nāgendra

nāgendra - lord of elephants, best elephant

Compound of 'nāga' (elephant) and 'indra' (chief, lord).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāga+indra)

• nāga – elephant, snake
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, king, Indra
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of 'prekṣya'.

दशार्णस्य (daśārṇasya) - belonging to the king of Daśārṇa (of Daśārṇa)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of daśārṇa

daśārṇa - name of a country/region or its king

Note: Possessive case for 'nāgendram'.

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - referring to the great-souled king of Daśārṇa (of the great-souled, of the magnanimous)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble

Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'ātman' (self, soul).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'Daśārṇasya'.

साधु (sādhu) - "Excellent!" as an exclamation of praise (excellent, good, well done)

(indeclinable)

साधु (sādhu) - "Excellent!" as an exclamation of praise (excellent, good, well done)

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - indicating direct speech (thus, so saying)

(indeclinable)

सैन्यानि (sainyāni) - the armies of the Pāṇḍavas (armies, troops)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sainya

sainya - army, troops, military host

Derived from 'senā' (army).

Note: Subject of 'apūjayan'.

पाण्डवेयानि (pāṇḍaveyāni) - referring to the armies belonging to the Pāṇḍavas (Pāṇḍava (armies/troops))

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of pāṇḍaveya

pāṇḍaveya - descendant of Pāṇḍu, belonging to the Pāṇḍavas

Derived from 'pāṇḍu'.

Note: Modifies 'sainyāni'.

अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - applauded, praised loudly (praised, honored, worshipped)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pūjay

Imperfect tense

From root 'pūj' (10th class). Imperfect 3rd person plural.

Root: pūj (class 10)