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6,91

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-91, verse-39

केकयाश्चाभिमन्युश्च द्रौपदेयाश्च सर्वशः ।
दशार्णाधिपतिः शूरः क्षत्रदेवश्च मारिष ।
चेदिपश्चित्रकेतुश्च संक्रुद्धाः सर्व एव ते ॥३९॥
39. kekayāścābhimanyuśca draupadeyāśca sarvaśaḥ ,
daśārṇādhipatiḥ śūraḥ kṣatradevaśca māriṣa ,
cedipaścitraketuśca saṁkruddhāḥ sarva eva te.
39. kekayāḥ ca abhimanyuḥ ca draupadeyāḥ
ca sarvaśaḥ daśārṇādhipatiḥ śūraḥ
kṣatradevaḥ ca māriṣa cedipaḥ
citraketuḥ ca saṃkruddhāḥ sarve eva te
39. māriṣa,
kekayāḥ ca abhimanyuḥ ca draupadeyāḥ ca sarvaśaḥ,
śūraḥ daśārṇādhipatiḥ ca kṣatradevaḥ ca cedipaḥ ca citraketuḥ ca,
te sarve eva saṃkruddhāḥ
39. And the Kekayas, Abhimanyu, and all the sons of Draupadi, along with the valiant lord of Daśārṇa, Kṣatradeva (O revered one), and Citraketu, the lord of Cedis—all of them were greatly enraged.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the warriors from the Kekaya kingdom (the Kekayas, people of the Kekaya kingdom)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu (Abhimanyu (proper name))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadi
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - all (of them) (completely, entirely, all, in every way)
  • दशार्णाधिपतिः (daśārṇādhipatiḥ) - the lord of Daśārṇa (lord of Daśārṇa)
  • शूरः (śūraḥ) - valiant (valiant, brave, hero)
  • क्षत्रदेवः (kṣatradevaḥ) - Kṣatradeva (Kṣatradeva (proper name))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • मारिष (māriṣa) - O revered one (address to the listener) (O revered one, respected sir)
  • चेदिपः (cedipaḥ) - the lord of Cedis (lord of Cedis, king of Cedis)
  • चित्रकेतुः (citraketuḥ) - Citraketu (Citraketu (proper name))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • संक्रुद्धाः (saṁkruddhāḥ) - greatly enraged (greatly enraged, very angry)
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, everyone)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, only, just)
  • ते (te) - they (referring to the listed individuals) (they, those)

Words meanings and morphology

केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the warriors from the Kekaya kingdom (the Kekayas, people of the Kekaya kingdom)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kekaya
kekaya - a king of the Kekayas; the country of the Kekayas; an inhabitant of Kekaya
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu (Abhimanyu (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu
abhimanyu - a name (son of Arjuna and Subhadrā)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadi
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya
draupadeya - son of Draupadi
patronymic from Draupadī
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - all (of them) (completely, entirely, all, in every way)
(indeclinable)
`śas` suffix indicating 'in every way' or 'all'
दशार्णाधिपतिः (daśārṇādhipatiḥ) - the lord of Daśārṇa (lord of Daśārṇa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of daśārṇādhipati
daśārṇādhipati - lord/ruler of Daśārṇa (a country/people)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daśārṇa+adhipati)
  • daśārṇa – name of a country or its people
    proper noun (neuter)
  • adhipati – lord, ruler, chief
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: adhi
शूरः (śūraḥ) - valiant (valiant, brave, hero)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - brave, valiant, heroic; a hero, warrior
क्षत्रदेवः (kṣatradevaḥ) - Kṣatradeva (Kṣatradeva (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatradeva
kṣatradeva - name of a warrior/prince
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
मारिष (māriṣa) - O revered one (address to the listener) (O revered one, respected sir)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa
māriṣa - a term of address, 'sir', 'venerable one'
vocative
Note: Used for addressing.
चेदिपः (cedipaḥ) - the lord of Cedis (lord of Cedis, king of Cedis)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cedipa
cedipa - ruler of the Cedis (a people/country)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cedi+pa)
  • cedi – name of a country or its people
    proper noun (masculine)
  • pa – protector, ruler, drinker
    noun (masculine)
    Root: pā (class 1)
चित्रकेतुः (citraketuḥ) - Citraketu (Citraketu (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of citraketu
citraketu - name of a king
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
संक्रुद्धाः (saṁkruddhāḥ) - greatly enraged (greatly enraged, very angry)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃkruddha
saṁkruddha - enraged, highly angry
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `krudh` (to be angry) with prefix `sam` (completely).
Prefix: sam
Root: krudh (class 4)
Note: Implies state of being.
सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, everyone)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, certainly, only, just)
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - they (referring to the listed individuals) (they, those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Reinforces `sarve`.