महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-91, verse-53

रथसंघांस्तथा नागान्हयांश्च सह सादिभिः ।
पादातांश्च सुसंक्रुद्धः शतशोऽथ सहस्रशः ।
अमृद्नात्समरे राजन्संप्रधावंस्ततस्ततः ॥५३॥

53. rathasaṁghāṁstathā nāgānhayāṁśca saha sādibhiḥ ,
pādātāṁśca susaṁkruddhaḥ śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ ,
amṛdnātsamare rājansaṁpradhāvaṁstatastataḥ.

53. rathasaṃghān tathā nāgān hayān ca
saha sādibhiḥ pādātān ca susaṃkruddhaḥ
śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ amṛdnāt
samare rājan saṃpradhāvan tatastataḥ

53. rājan,
atha susaṃkruddhaḥ saṃpradhāvan samare tatas tataḥ,
rathasaṃghān tathā nāgān ca sādibhiḥ saha hayān ca pādātān ca śataśaḥ sahasraśaḥ amṛdnāt

53. O King, then, rushing here and there in the battle, that greatly enraged one crushed hundreds and thousands of chariots, elephants, horses with their riders, and foot soldiers.

Words meanings summery:

• रथसंघान् (rathasaṁghān) - multitudes of chariots, hosts of chariots

• तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, also

• नागान् (nāgān) - elephants

• हयान् (hayān) - horses

• च (ca) - and

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• सादिभिः (sādibhiḥ) - by the horsemen, with the riders

• पादातान् (pādātān) - foot soldiers

• च (ca) - and

• सुसंक्रुद्धः (susaṁkruddhaḥ) - Bhagadatta, who was greatly enraged (very enraged, greatly infuriated)

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

• अमृद्नात् (amṛdnāt) - he crushed, he trampled

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• राजन् (rājan) - addressed to Dhritarashtra (O King)

• संप्रधावन् (saṁpradhāvan) - Bhagadatta, as he was rushing (rushing, charging)

• ततस्ततः (tatastataḥ) - hither and thither, from place to place

Words meanings and morphology

रथसंघान् (rathasaṁghān) - multitudes of chariots, hosts of chariots

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rathasaṃgha

rathasaṁgha - multitude of chariots, chariot host

Compound type : tatpurusha (ratha+saṃgha)

• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• saṃgha – multitude, collection, host
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: sam

तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, also

(indeclinable)

नागान् (nāgān) - elephants

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nāga

nāga - elephant, serpent, Naga (mythical being)

हयान् (hayān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of haya

haya - horse

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

सादिभिः (sādibhiḥ) - by the horsemen, with the riders

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sādin

sādin - rider, horseman, charioteer

Root: sad

पादातान् (pādātān) - foot soldiers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pādāta

pādāta - foot soldier, infantryman

Root: pad

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सुसंक्रुद्धः (susaṁkruddhaḥ) - Bhagadatta, who was greatly enraged (very enraged, greatly infuriated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of susaṃkruddha

susaṁkruddha - very enraged, greatly infuriated

Compound type : karmadharaya (su+saṃkruddha)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• saṃkruddha – enraged, very angry
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from sam (prefix) + krudh (root) + kta (suffix)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: krudh (class 4)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

Derived from śata (hundred) + śas (suffix indicating distribution)

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Derived from sahasra (thousand) + śas (suffix indicating distribution)

अमृद्नात् (amṛdnāt) - he crushed, he trampled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of mṛd

Imperfect

3rd person singular, derived from mṛd (root) + śnā (vikaraṇa) + laṅ (suffix)

Root: mṛd (class 9)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

Root: mṛ

राजन् (rājan) - addressed to Dhritarashtra (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj

संप्रधावन् (saṁpradhāvan) - Bhagadatta, as he was rushing (rushing, charging)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃpradhāvat

saṁpradhāvat - rushing forth, charging, running swiftly

Present Active Participle

Derived from sam (prefix) + pra (prefix) + dhāv (root) + śatṛ (suffix)

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: dhāv (class 1)

ततस्ततः (tatastataḥ) - hither and thither, from place to place

(indeclinable)

Repetition of the indeclinable 'tatas' (from there)