महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-91, verse-68

पूर्णायतविसृष्टेन स्वर्णपुङ्खेन पत्रिणा ।
बिभेद दक्षिणं बाहुं क्षत्रदेवस्य चाहवे ।
पपात सहसा तस्य सशरं धनुरुत्तमम् ॥६८॥

68. pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena svarṇapuṅkhena patriṇā ,
bibheda dakṣiṇaṁ bāhuṁ kṣatradevasya cāhave ,
papāta sahasā tasya saśaraṁ dhanuruttamam.

68. pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena svarṇapuṅkhena
patriṇā bibheda dakṣiṇam bāhum
kṣatradevasya ca āhave papāta
sahasā tasya saśaram dhanuḥ uttamam

68. pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena svarṇapuṅkhena patriṇā āhave kṣatradevasya dakṣiṇam bāhum bibheda.
tasya uttamam dhanuḥ saśaram sahasā papāta.

68. With a golden-feathered arrow released with a full draw, he pierced Kṣatradeva's right arm in battle. Suddenly, his excellent bow, along with its arrow, fell to the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• पूर्णायतविसृष्टेन (pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena) - by an arrow released with full draw

• स्वर्णपुङ्खेन (svarṇapuṅkhena) - by a golden-feathered (arrow)

• पत्रिणा (patriṇā) - by an arrow

• बिभेद (bibheda) - pierced, split

• दक्षिणम् (dakṣiṇam) - right (side, arm)

• बाहुम् (bāhum) - arm

• क्षत्रदेवस्य (kṣatradevasya) - of Kṣatradeva

• च (ca) - and

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

• पपात (papāta) - fell

• सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, forcibly

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• सशरम् (saśaram) - (the bow) with its arrow (with an arrow, having an arrow)

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best

Words meanings and morphology

पूर्णायतविसृष्टेन (pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭena) - by an arrow released with full draw

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭa

pūrṇāyatavisṛṣṭa - released with full draw

Past Passive Participle

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pūrṇa+āyata+visṛṣṭa)

• pūrṇa – full, complete
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root pṛ (to fill).
  Root: pṛ (class 9)
• āyata – drawn, stretched, extended
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root yam (to restrain, extend) with prefix ā-.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yam (class 1)
• visṛṣṭa – released, discharged
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root sṛj (to create, emit) with prefix vi-.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Modifies 'patriṇā'.

स्वर्णपुङ्खेन (svarṇapuṅkhena) - by a golden-feathered (arrow)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of svarṇapuṅkha

svarṇapuṅkha - golden-feathered, having golden fletching

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (svarṇa+puṅkha)

• svarṇa – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• puṅkha – feather of an arrow, fletching
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'patriṇā'.

पत्रिणा (patriṇā) - by an arrow

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of patrin

patrin - winged, feathered; an arrow

Derived from patra (wing, feather).

बिभेद (bibheda) - pierced, split

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhid

Perfect

Perfect 3rd person singular active of root bhid (to split).

Root: bhid (class 7)

दक्षिणम् (dakṣiṇam) - right (side, arm)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇa

dakṣiṇa - right (as opposed to left), southern, skillful

Note: Modifies 'bāhum'.

बाहुम् (bāhum) - arm

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāhu

bāhu - arm, fore-arm

क्षत्रदेवस्य (kṣatradevasya) - of Kṣatradeva

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kṣatradeva

kṣatradeva - Kṣatradeva (name of a prince, one of the Upapāṇḍavas)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, war, combat

Prefix: ā

Root: hū (class 3)

पपात (papāta) - fell

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pat

Perfect

Perfect 3rd person singular active of root pat (to fall).

Root: pat (class 1)

सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, forcibly

(indeclinable)

Instrumental case of sahas (force, strength) used as an adverb.

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Kṣatradeva.

सशरम् (saśaram) - (the bow) with its arrow (with an arrow, having an arrow)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saśara

saśara - with an arrow, provided with arrows

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śara)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'dhanuḥ uttamam'.

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc

उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of uttama

uttama - highest, best, excellent

Superlative of ud (up, out).

Note: Modifies 'dhanuḥ'.