महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-91, verse-50

ततो भीमं पुरस्कृत्य भगदत्तमुपाद्रवन् ।
किरन्तो विविधान्बाणाञ्शस्त्राणि विविधानि च ॥५०॥

50. tato bhīmaṁ puraskṛtya bhagadattamupādravan ,
kiranto vividhānbāṇāñśastrāṇi vividhāni ca.

50. tataḥ bhīmam puraskṛtya bhagadattam upādravan
kirantaḥ vividhān bāṇān śastrāṇi vividhāni ca

50. tataḥ bhīmam puraskṛtya vividhān bāṇān vividhāni
ca śastrāṇi kirantaḥ bhagadattam upādravan

50. Then, with Bhima leading the way, they rushed upon Bhagadatta, showering him with various arrows and weapons.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima

• पुरस्कृत्य (puraskṛtya) - having placed in front, having made foremost

• भगदत्तम् (bhagadattam) - Bhagadatta

• उपाद्रवन् (upādravan) - they rushed upon, they attacked

• किरन्तः (kirantaḥ) - showering, scattering

• विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse

• बाणान् (bāṇān) - arrows

• शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons

• विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima (name of a Pāṇḍava prince); terrible, dreadful

पुरस्कृत्य (puraskṛtya) - having placed in front, having made foremost

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from puras (indeclinable prefix) + kṛ (root) + lyap (suffix)

Prefix: puras

Root: kṛ (class 8)

भगदत्तम् (bhagadattam) - Bhagadatta

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhagadatta

bhagadatta - Bhagadatta (name of the king of Pragjyotisha)

उपाद्रवन् (upādravan) - they rushed upon, they attacked

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of upadru

Imperfect

3rd person plural

Prefix: upa

Root: dru (class 1)

किरन्तः (kirantaḥ) - showering, scattering

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kiran

kiran - showering, scattering, spreading

Present Active Participle

Derived from kṛ (root) + śatṛ (suffix)

Root: kṛ (class 6)

विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold

बाणान् (bāṇān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śastra

śastra - weapon, sword, instrument

Root: śas

विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)