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6,10

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-10, verse-65

तथैव मरधाश्चीनास्तथैव दशमालिकाः ।
क्षत्रियोपनिवेशाश्च वैश्यशूद्रकुलानि च ॥६५॥
65. tathaiva maradhāścīnāstathaiva daśamālikāḥ ,
kṣatriyopaniveśāśca vaiśyaśūdrakulāni ca.
65. tathā eva maradhāḥ ca cīnāḥ tathā eva daśamālikāḥ
kṣatriya-upaniveśāḥ ca vaiśya-śūdra-kulāni ca
65. tathā eva maradhāḥ ca cīnāḥ tathā eva daśamālikāḥ
kṣatriya-upaniveśāḥ ca vaiśya-śūdra-kulāni ca
65. Likewise, the Maradhas, the Chinese, and similarly the Daśamālikās; and Kṣatriya settlements, as well as Vaiśya and Śūdra families.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तथा (tathā) - Likewise, similarly (thus, so, in that manner)
  • एव (eva) - Used to emphasize 'tathā', meaning 'likewise' or 'similarly' (indeed, only, just, even)
  • मरधाः (maradhāḥ) - Maradhas
  • (ca) - and, also
  • चीनाः (cīnāḥ) - Chinese people
  • तथा (tathā) - Likewise, similarly (thus, so, in that manner)
  • एव (eva) - Used to emphasize 'tathā', meaning 'likewise' or 'similarly' (indeed, only, just, even)
  • दशमालिकाः (daśamālikāḥ) - Daśamālikās
  • क्षत्रिय-उपनिवेशाः (kṣatriya-upaniveśāḥ) - Kṣatriya settlements or colonies
  • (ca) - and, also
  • वैश्य-शूद्र-कुलानि (vaiśya-śūdra-kulāni) - families of Vaiśyas and Śūdras
  • (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - Likewise, similarly (thus, so, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used with 'eva' to emphasize similarity.
एव (eva) - Used to emphasize 'tathā', meaning 'likewise' or 'similarly' (indeed, only, just, even)
(indeclinable)
मरधाः (maradhāḥ) - Maradhas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of maradha
maradha - name of a people, possibly in central or western India
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
चीनाः (cīnāḥ) - Chinese people
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of cīna
cīna - a Chinese person, a native of China
तथा (tathā) - Likewise, similarly (thus, so, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used with 'eva' to emphasize similarity.
एव (eva) - Used to emphasize 'tathā', meaning 'likewise' or 'similarly' (indeed, only, just, even)
(indeclinable)
दशमालिकाः (daśamālikāḥ) - Daśamālikās
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of daśamālikā
daśamālikā - name of a people or tribe (literally 'ten garlands' or 'ten rows')
क्षत्रिय-उपनिवेशाः (kṣatriya-upaniveśāḥ) - Kṣatriya settlements or colonies
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya-upaniveśa
kṣatriya-upaniveśa - a settlement or colony of Kṣatriyas
Tatpurusha compound of 'kṣatriya' (warrior class) and 'upaniveśa' (settlement).
Compound type : tatpurusha (kṣatriya+upaniveśa)
  • kṣatriya – a member of the warrior or ruling class
    noun (masculine)
  • upaniveśa – a settlement, colony, habitation
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: upa
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वैश्य-शूद्र-कुलानि (vaiśya-śūdra-kulāni) - families of Vaiśyas and Śūdras
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vaiśya-śūdra-kula
vaiśya-śūdra-kula - families or clans of Vaiśyas and Śūdras
Dvandva compound of 'vaiśya' and 'śūdra', then a Tatpurusha compound with 'kula' (family).
Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (vaiśya+śūdra+kula)
  • vaiśya – a member of the merchant or agricultural class
    noun (masculine)
  • śūdra – a member of the servant or laborer class
    noun (masculine)
  • kula – family, lineage, clan, community
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)