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6,10

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-10, verse-6

पृथोश्च राजन्वैन्यस्य तथेक्ष्वाकोर्महात्मनः ।
ययातेरम्बरीषस्य मान्धातुर्नहुषस्य च ॥६॥
6. pṛthośca rājanvainyasya tathekṣvākormahātmanaḥ ,
yayāterambarīṣasya māndhāturnahuṣasya ca.
6. pṛthoḥ ca rājan vainyasya tathā ikṣvākoḥ mahātmanaḥ
yayāteḥ ambarīṣasya māndhātuḥ nahuṣasya ca
6. rājan ca pṛthoḥ vainyasya tathā mahātmanaḥ ikṣvākoḥ
yayāteḥ ambarīṣasya māndhātuḥ ca nahuṣasya
6. And, O king, (it is beloved) by Pṛthu Vainya, and similarly by the great-souled Ikṣvāku; also by Yayāti, Ambarīṣa, Māndhātṛ, and Nahuṣa.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पृथोः (pṛthoḥ) - of Pṛthu
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • वैन्यस्य (vainyasya) - of Vainya (son of Vena)
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, also
  • इक्ष्वाकोः (ikṣvākoḥ) - of Ikṣvāku
  • महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled Ikṣvāku (of the great-souled one, of the noble one)
  • ययातेः (yayāteḥ) - of Yayāti
  • अम्बरीषस्य (ambarīṣasya) - of Ambarīṣa
  • मान्धातुः (māndhātuḥ) - of Māndhātṛ
  • नहुषस्य (nahuṣasya) - of Nahuṣa
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover

Words meanings and morphology

पृथोः (pṛthoḥ) - of Pṛthu
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pṛthu
pṛthu - Pṛthu (a legendary king, first consecrated monarch), wide, broad
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
Note: Addressing the listener.
वैन्यस्य (vainyasya) - of Vainya (son of Vena)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vainya
vainya - son of Vena, an epithet for Pṛthu
Patrononymic from Vena
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, also
(indeclinable)
इक्ष्वाकोः (ikṣvākoḥ) - of Ikṣvāku
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ikṣvāku
ikṣvāku - Ikṣvāku (a legendary king, progenitor of the Solar dynasty)
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled Ikṣvāku (of the great-souled one, of the noble one)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, illustrious
From mahat (great) + ātman (soul)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ātman)
  • mahat – great, large, important
    adjective (neuter)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
Note: Agrees with ikṣvākoḥ.
ययातेः (yayāteḥ) - of Yayāti
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yayāti
yayāti - Yayāti (a legendary king, father of Yadu and Puru)
Root: yā (class 2)
अम्बरीषस्य (ambarīṣasya) - of Ambarīṣa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ambarīṣa
ambarīṣa - Ambarīṣa (a legendary king)
मान्धातुः (māndhātuḥ) - of Māndhātṛ
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of māndhātṛ
māndhātṛ - Māndhātṛ (a legendary king)
Root: dhā (class 3)
नहुषस्य (nahuṣasya) - of Nahuṣa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nahuṣa
nahuṣa - Nahuṣa (a legendary king)
Root: nah (class 1)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)