महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-10, verse-5
अत्र ते वर्णयिष्यामि वर्षं भारत भारतम् ।
प्रियमिन्द्रस्य देवस्य मनोर्वैवस्वतस्य च ॥५॥
प्रियमिन्द्रस्य देवस्य मनोर्वैवस्वतस्य च ॥५॥
5. atra te varṇayiṣyāmi varṣaṁ bhārata bhāratam ,
priyamindrasya devasya manorvaivasvatasya ca.
priyamindrasya devasya manorvaivasvatasya ca.
5.
atra te varṇayiṣyāmi varṣam bhārata bhāratam
priyam indrasya devasya manoḥ vaivasvatasya ca
priyam indrasya devasya manoḥ vaivasvatasya ca
5.
bhārata atra te indrasya devasya ca vaivasvatasya
manoḥ priyam bhāratam varṣam varṇayiṣyāmi
manoḥ priyam bhāratam varṣam varṇayiṣyāmi
5.
Here, O Bhārata, I will describe to you the land of Bhārata, which is beloved by the god Indra and by Vaivasvata Manu.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
- ते (te) - to you, for you (dative); your, of you (genitive)
- वर्णयिष्यामि (varṇayiṣyāmi) - I will describe, I will praise, I will recount
- वर्षम् (varṣam) - land, region, country
- भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (name of a king or descendant of Bharata)
- भारतम् (bhāratam) - Bhārata (referring to the land)
- प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, beloved, pleasing
- इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra
- देवस्य (devasya) - of the god, of the deity
- मनोः (manoḥ) - of Manu
- वैवस्वतस्य (vaivasvatasya) - of Vaivasvata (son of Vivasvat)
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
Words meanings and morphology
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place, in this matter
(indeclinable)
From idaṃ (this) + tral (locative suffix)
ते (te) - to you, for you (dative); your, of you (genitive)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
Note: Here used as dative, 'to you'.
वर्णयिष्यामि (varṇayiṣyāmi) - I will describe, I will praise, I will recount
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of varṇ
Future indicative
Causative stem varṇaya + future suffix -iṣya + 1st person singular active ending -mi
Root: vṛ (class 10)
वर्षम् (varṣam) - land, region, country
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of varṣa
varṣa - year, rain, region, country, land
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Object of varṇayiṣyāmi.
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (name of a king or descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - relating to Bharata, a descendant of Bharata, India
Note: Addressing someone named Bhārata.
भारतम् (bhāratam) - Bhārata (referring to the land)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhārata
bhārata - relating to Bharata, a descendant of Bharata, India (as a region)
Note: Object, referring to the land.
प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, beloved, pleasing
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of priya
priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, agreeable
Root: prī (class 4)
इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of indra
indra - the king of the gods, Indra
देवस्य (devasya) - of the god, of the deity
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine
Root: div (class 4)
मनोः (manoḥ) - of Manu
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of manu
manu - Manu (progenitor of mankind, lawgiver), man
Root: man (class 4)
वैवस्वतस्य (vaivasvatasya) - of Vaivasvata (son of Vivasvat)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vaivasvata
vaivasvata - descendant of Vivasvat, son of Vivasvat (an epithet of Manu)
Derived from Vivasvat
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)