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6,10

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-10, verse-34

लोहित्यां करतोयां च तथैव वृषभङ्गिनीम् ।
कुमारीमृषिकुल्यां च ब्रह्मकुल्यां च भारत ॥३४॥
34. lohityāṁ karatoyāṁ ca tathaiva vṛṣabhaṅginīm ,
kumārīmṛṣikulyāṁ ca brahmakulyāṁ ca bhārata.
34. lohityām karatoyām ca tathā eva vṛṣabhaṅginīm
kumārīm ṛṣikulyām ca brahmakulyām ca bhārata
34. bhārata lohityām karatoyām ca tathā eva
vṛṣabhaṅginīm kumārīm ṛṣikulyām ca brahmakulyām ca
34. O Bhārata, (I mention) Lohityā, Karatoyā, and likewise Vṛṣabhaṅginī, Kumārī, Ṛṣikulyā, and Brahmakulyā.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • लोहित्याम् (lohityām) - Lohityā (name of a river, the Brahmaputra in its upper course)
  • करतोयाम् (karatoyām) - Karatoyā (name of a sacred river)
  • (ca) - and
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, in the same way, likewise
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
  • वृषभङ्गिनीम् (vṛṣabhaṅginīm) - Vṛṣabhaṅginī (name of a river, lit. 'breaking the bull' or 'having broken the bull')
  • कुमारीम् (kumārīm) - Kumārī (name of a river, lit. 'virgin, maiden')
  • ऋषिकुल्याम् (ṛṣikulyām) - Ṛṣikulyā (name of a river, lit. 'river of sages')
  • (ca) - and
  • ब्रह्मकुल्याम् (brahmakulyām) - Brahmakulyā (name of a river, lit. 'river of Brahmā' or 'divine stream')
  • (ca) - and
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata

Words meanings and morphology

लोहित्याम् (lohityām) - Lohityā (name of a river, the Brahmaputra in its upper course)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of lohityā
lohityā - Lohityā (name of a river, the Brahmaputra; lit. 'reddish')
करतोयाम् (karatoyām) - Karatoyā (name of a sacred river)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of karatoyā
karatoyā - Karatoyā (name of a sacred river in Bengal)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - thus, in the same way, likewise
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
वृषभङ्गिनीम् (vṛṣabhaṅginīm) - Vṛṣabhaṅginī (name of a river, lit. 'breaking the bull' or 'having broken the bull')
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛṣabhaṅginī
vṛṣabhaṅginī - Vṛṣabhaṅginī (name of a river, lit. 'breaking the bull' or 'having broken the bull')
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛṣabha+bhaṅginī)
  • vṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent
    noun (masculine)
  • bhaṅginī – breaking, destroying (feminine form)
    adjective (feminine)
    Root: √bhañj (class 7)
कुमारीम् (kumārīm) - Kumārī (name of a river, lit. 'virgin, maiden')
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kumārī
kumārī - Kumārī (name of a river; lit. 'virgin, maiden')
ऋषिकुल्याम् (ṛṣikulyām) - Ṛṣikulyā (name of a river, lit. 'river of sages')
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ṛṣikulyā
ṛṣikulyā - Ṛṣikulyā (name of a sacred river, lit. 'river/family of sages')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛṣi+kulyā)
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer
    noun (masculine)
  • kulyā – a canal, small river, a family (female)
    noun (feminine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्मकुल्याम् (brahmakulyām) - Brahmakulyā (name of a river, lit. 'river of Brahmā' or 'divine stream')
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of brahmakulyā
brahmakulyā - Brahmakulyā (name of a sacred river, lit. 'divine stream' or 'Brahmā's channel')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahma+kulyā)
  • brahma – Brahmā (the creator deity); relating to Brahman
    proper noun (masculine)
  • kulyā – a canal, small river
    noun (feminine)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - a descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India