महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-81, verse-46

अभिवाद्या तु सा कृष्ण त्वया मद्वचनाद्विभो ।
धृतराष्ट्रश्च कौरव्यो राजानश्च वयोऽधिकाः ॥४६॥

46. abhivādyā tu sā kṛṣṇa tvayā madvacanādvibho ,
dhṛtarāṣṭraśca kauravyo rājānaśca vayo'dhikāḥ.

46. abhivādyā tu sā kṛṣṇa tvayā mat vacanāt vibho
dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ ca kauravyaḥ rājānaḥ ca vayaḥ adhikāḥ

46. But, O Kṛṣṇa, O Lord, she is to be respectfully greeted by you on my instruction. And Dhṛtarāṣṭra, the Kauravya, and also the kings who are superior in age (the elders).

Words meanings summery:

• अभिवाद्या (abhivādyā) - is to be respectfully greeted (to be greeted, to be saluted, worthy of respect)

• तु (tu) - but (but, however, indeed, moreover)

• सा (sā) - she (the woman mentioned previously) (she, that (feminine))

• कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Kṛṣṇa (O Krishna (an epithet of Viṣṇu/God))

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• मत् (mat) - from my (from me, by me)

• वचनात् (vacanāt) - on my instruction (from words, according to words, by speech)

• विभो (vibho) - O Lord (O Lord, O mighty one, O powerful one)

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhritarashtra (proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• कौरव्यः (kauravyaḥ) - the Kauravya (referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru clan)

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - the kings (kings)

• च (ca) - and also (and, also)

• वयः (vayaḥ) - age (age, strength, vigor)

• अधिकाः (adhikāḥ) - superior (in age), elders (superior, greater, more)

Words meanings and morphology

अभिवाद्या (abhivādyā) - is to be respectfully greeted (to be greeted, to be saluted, worthy of respect)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of abhivādya

abhivādya - to be saluted, to be bowed to, worthy of respect

Gerundive (karmaṇi kṛtya)

Derived from √vad (to speak) with prefix abhi- and suffix -ya

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sā'.

तु (tu) - but (but, however, indeed, moreover)

(indeclinable)

सा (sā) - she (the woman mentioned previously) (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'is'.

कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - O Kṛṣṇa (O Krishna (an epithet of Viṣṇu/God))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa (proper name, an avatar of Viṣṇu), black, dark, dark-blue

Note: Direct address.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you

Note: Agent of the passive gerundive 'abhivādyā'.

मत् (mat) - from my (from me, by me)

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: First part of the compound 'madvacanāt'.

वचनात् (vacanāt) - on my instruction (from words, according to words, by speech)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, instruction

Note: Indicates source or reason. Second part of the compound 'madvacanāt'.

विभो (vibho) - O Lord (O Lord, O mighty one, O powerful one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhu

vibhu - lord, master, mighty, omnipresent, powerful

Note: Direct address, another epithet for Kṛṣṇa.

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Dhritarashtra (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (proper name, the blind king of the Kauravas)

Note: Subject implied to be greeted.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

कौरव्यः (kauravyaḥ) - the Kauravya (referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru clan)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kauravya

kauravya - descendant of Kuru, a Kaurava

Derived from Kuru with suffix -ya (patronymic)

Note: An epithet of Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - the kings (kings)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

Note: Subjects implied to be greeted.

च (ca) - and also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

वयः (vayaḥ) - age (age, strength, vigor)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vayas

vayas - age, period of life, strength, vigor

Note: First part of the compound 'vayo'dhikāḥ'.

अधिकाः (adhikāḥ) - superior (in age), elders (superior, greater, more)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of adhika

adhika - superior, greater, more, excessive

Note: Agrees with 'rājānaḥ' and is the second part of the compound 'vayo'dhikāḥ'.