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5,81

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-81, verse-2

पाण्डवैर्धार्तराष्ट्राणां प्रतिपाद्यमनामयम् ।
समर्थः प्रशमं चैषां कर्तुं त्वमसि केशव ॥२॥
2. pāṇḍavairdhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṁ pratipādyamanāmayam ,
samarthaḥ praśamaṁ caiṣāṁ kartuṁ tvamasi keśava.
2. pāṇḍavaiḥ dhārtarāṣṭrāṇām pratipādyam anāmayam
samarthaḥ praśamam ca eṣām kartum tvam asi keśava
2. O Keśava, you are capable of establishing well-being and peace between the Pāṇḍavas and the Dhārtarāṣṭras, and also of achieving pacification for them.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pāṇḍavas
  • धार्तराष्ट्राणाम् (dhārtarāṣṭrāṇām) - of the Dhārtarāṣṭras, for the Dhārtarāṣṭras
  • प्रतिपाद्यम् (pratipādyam) - to be established, to be brought about, to be delivered
  • अनामयम् (anāmayam) - well-being, peace, health, absence of illness
  • समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, able, competent
  • प्रशमम् (praśamam) - pacification, peace, appeasement, cessation
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एषाम् (eṣām) - of them, for them
  • कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform, to bring about
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • असि (asi) - are
  • केशव (keśava) - O Keśava (epithet of Krishna)

Words meanings and morphology

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - by the Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu, one of the Pāṇḍavas
धार्तराष्ट्राणाम् (dhārtarāṣṭrāṇām) - of the Dhārtarāṣṭras, for the Dhārtarāṣṭras
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of dhārtarāṣṭra
dhārtarāṣṭra - a descendant of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, one of the Kauravas
प्रतिपाद्यम् (pratipādyam) - to be established, to be brought about, to be delivered
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pratipādya
pratipādya - to be established, to be brought about, to be presented, to be explained
Gerundive
Derived from root pad with prefixes prati and ā
Prefixes: prati+ā
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Used here as a noun, 'that which is to be established'.
अनामयम् (anāmayam) - well-being, peace, health, absence of illness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anāmaya
anāmaya - well-being, health, peace, absence of illness
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+āmaya)
  • an – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • āmaya – illness, disease, distress
    noun (masculine)
समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, able, competent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samartha
samartha - capable, able, competent, appropriate
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sam+artha)
  • sam – with, together, complete
    indeclinable
    Prefix
  • artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, power
    noun (masculine)
प्रशमम् (praśamam) - pacification, peace, appeasement, cessation
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of praśama
praśama - pacification, quietude, cessation, peace
Prefix: pra
Root: śam (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एषाम् (eṣām) - of them, for them
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of idam
idam - this, these, they
कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform, to bring about
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive form of the root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
असि (asi) - are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
केशव (keśava) - O Keśava (epithet of Krishna)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of keśava
keśava - Keśava (an epithet of Vishnu/Krishna, 'he who has beautiful hair' or 'slayer of the demon Keśī')