महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-81, verse-25

मङ्गल्यार्थपदैः शब्दैरन्ववर्तन्त सर्वशः ।
सारसाः शतपत्राश्च हंसाश्च मधुसूदनम् ॥२५॥

25. maṅgalyārthapadaiḥ śabdairanvavartanta sarvaśaḥ ,
sārasāḥ śatapatrāśca haṁsāśca madhusūdanam.

25. maṅgalyārthapadaiḥ śabdaiḥ anuavartanta sarvaśaḥ
sārasāḥ śatapatrāḥ ca haṃsāḥ ca madhusūdanam

25. Cranes, peacocks, and swans, uttering sounds with auspicious meanings, followed Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa) in every direction.

Words meanings summery:

• मङ्गल्यार्थपदैः (maṅgalyārthapadaiḥ) - with words/sounds of auspicious meaning

• शब्दैः (śabdaiḥ) - with sounds, with words

• अनुअवर्तन्त (anuavartanta) - they followed, they went along

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - in every way, all around, everywhere

• सारसाः (sārasāḥ) - cranes

• शतपत्राः (śatapatrāḥ) - peacocks (or other hundred-winged/petalled birds)

• च (ca) - and

• हंसाः (haṁsāḥ) - swans, geese

• च (ca) - and

• मधुसूदनम् (madhusūdanam) - Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

मङ्गल्यार्थपदैः (maṅgalyārthapadaiḥ) - with words/sounds of auspicious meaning

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of maṅgalyārthapada

maṅgalyārthapada - having auspicious meaning words, indicating auspicious things

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (maṅgalya+artha+pada)

• maṅgalya – auspicious
  adjective (masculine)
• artha – meaning, purpose, wealth
  noun (masculine)
• pada – word, foot, step
  noun (neuter)

शब्दैः (śabdaiḥ) - with sounds, with words

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śabda

śabda - sound, word, voice

अनुअवर्तन्त (anuavartanta) - they followed, they went along

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of vṛt

Prefixes: anu+ava

Root: vṛt (class 1)

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - in every way, all around, everywhere

(indeclinable)

Formed from sarva with śas suffix, indicating manner or extent.

सारसाः (sārasāḥ) - cranes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sārasa

sārasa - crane (bird)

शतपत्राः (śatapatrāḥ) - peacocks (or other hundred-winged/petalled birds)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śatapatra

śatapatra - lotus, peacock, woodpecker (literally 'having a hundred leaves/wings')

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+patra)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• patra – leaf, wing, feather
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

हंसाः (haṁsāḥ) - swans, geese

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of haṃsa

haṁsa - swan, goose, a mythical bird

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मधुसूदनम् (madhusūdanam) - Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana

madhusūdana - destroyer of Madhu, Kṛṣṇa, Viṣṇu

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (madhu+sūdana)

• madhu – demon Madhu, honey, sweet
  proper noun (masculine)
• sūdana – killer, destroyer
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root sūd (to destroy)
  Root: sūd (class 10)