महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-81, verse-31

चेकितानश्च विक्रान्तो धृष्टकेतुश्च चेदिपः ।
द्रुपदः काशिराजश्च शिखण्डी च महारथः ॥३१॥

31. cekitānaśca vikrānto dhṛṣṭaketuśca cedipaḥ ,
drupadaḥ kāśirājaśca śikhaṇḍī ca mahārathaḥ.

31. cekitānaḥ ca vikrāntaḥ dhṛṣṭaketuḥ ca cedipaḥ
drupadaḥ kāśirājaḥ ca śikhaṇḍī ca mahārathaḥ

31. And the valiant Chekitana, Dhṛṣṭaketu, the king of Cedi (cedipaḥ), Drupada, the king of Kāśī (kāśirājaḥ), and Śikhaṇḍī, a great warrior (mahāratha), (also followed).

Words meanings summery:

• चेकितानः (cekitānaḥ) - Chekitana, a Yadava warrior (Chekitana (proper noun))

• च (ca) - and (and; also)

• विक्रान्तः (vikrāntaḥ) - valiant (qualifying Chekitana) (valiant; mighty; courageous)

• धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - Dhristaketu, the son of Shishupala and king of Chedi (Dhristaketu (proper noun))

• च (ca) - and (and; also)

• चेदिपः (cedipaḥ) - Dhristaketu, as the king of the Chedi kingdom (king of Chedi)

• द्रुपदः (drupadaḥ) - Drupada, king of Panchala (Drupada (proper noun))

• काशिराजः (kāśirājaḥ) - the king of the Kashi kingdom (implied to be an ally) (king of Kashi)

• च (ca) - and (and; also)

• शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Shikhandi, a character known from the Mahabharata (Shikhandi (proper noun))

• च (ca) - and (and; also)

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - Shikhandi, as a great warrior (mahāratha) (a great warrior; a warrior capable of fighting many thousands)

Words meanings and morphology

चेकितानः (cekitānaḥ) - Chekitana, a Yadava warrior (Chekitana (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cekitāna

cekitāna - Chekitana (name of a warrior)

च (ca) - and (and; also)

(indeclinable)

विक्रान्तः (vikrāntaḥ) - valiant (qualifying Chekitana) (valiant; mighty; courageous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikrānta

vikrānta - valiant, brave, mighty, powerful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kram- with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'cekitānaḥ'.

धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - Dhristaketu, the son of Shishupala and king of Chedi (Dhristaketu (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭaketu

dhṛṣṭaketu - Dhristaketu (name of a king, son of Shishupala)

च (ca) - and (and; also)

(indeclinable)

चेदिपः (cedipaḥ) - Dhristaketu, as the king of the Chedi kingdom (king of Chedi)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cedipa

cedipa - protector/lord of the Chedis; king of Chedi

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cedi+pa)

• cedi – Cedi (name of an ancient kingdom)
  proper noun (neuter)
• pa – protector, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root pā-
  Root: pā (class 2)

Note: Apposition to 'dhṛṣṭaketuḥ'.

द्रुपदः (drupadaḥ) - Drupada, king of Panchala (Drupada (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (name of a king)

काशिराजः (kāśirājaḥ) - the king of the Kashi kingdom (implied to be an ally) (king of Kashi)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāśirāja

kāśirāja - king of Kashi

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāśi+rājan)

• kāśi – Kashi (name of a kingdom/city, Varanasi)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and; also)

(indeclinable)

शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Shikhandi, a character known from the Mahabharata (Shikhandi (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Shikhandi (name of a warrior)

च (ca) - and (and; also)

(indeclinable)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - Shikhandi, as a great warrior (mahāratha) (a great warrior; a warrior capable of fighting many thousands)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great warrior, one who can fight ten thousand archers

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ratha)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• ratha – chariot; warrior in a chariot
  noun (masculine)

Note: Apposition to 'śikhaṇḍī'.