महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-81, verse-28

ब्रह्मदेवर्षयश्चैव कृष्णं यदुसुखावहम् ।
प्रदक्षिणमवर्तन्त सहिता वासवानुजम् ॥२८॥

28. brahmadevarṣayaścaiva kṛṣṇaṁ yadusukhāvaham ,
pradakṣiṇamavartanta sahitā vāsavānujam.

28. brahmadevarṣayaḥ ca eva kṛṣṇam yadusukhāvaham
pradakṣiṇam avartanta sahitāḥ vāsavānujam

28. Brahmā, the divine sages (devarṣayaḥ), and others together circumambulated Krishna, who brings joy to the Yadus and is the younger brother of Indra.

Words meanings summery:

• ब्रह्मदेवर्षयः (brahmadevarṣayaḥ) - Brahmā, the divine sages, and other celestial beings (Brahmās, gods, and sages; divine sages)

• च (ca) - and (and; also)

• एव (eva) - indeed, emphasizing the inclusion (indeed; only; certainly; just)

• कृष्णम् (kṛṣṇam) - Krishna, the deity and central figure (Krishna)

• यदुसुखावहम् (yadusukhāvaham) - Krishna, who brings joy to the Yadu lineage (bringing happiness/joy to the Yadus)

• प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - in a clockwise manner (for circumambulation) (clockwise; towards the right)

• अवर्तन्त (avartanta) - they circumambulated (they moved around; they circumambulated)

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - together (together with; accompanied)

• वासवानुजम् (vāsavānujam) - Krishna, as the younger brother of Indra (Upendra) (the younger brother of Indra (Vāsava))

Words meanings and morphology

ब्रह्मदेवर्षयः (brahmadevarṣayaḥ) - Brahmā, the divine sages, and other celestial beings (Brahmās, gods, and sages; divine sages)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmadevarṣi

brahmadevarṣi - Brahmā, gods and sages; a sage of Brahmā's rank; divine sage

Compound type : dvandva (brahman+deva+ṛṣi)

• brahman – Brahmā (the creator god); the supreme reality (brahman)
  proper noun (masculine)
• deva – god, deity; divine being
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and; also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, emphasizing the inclusion (indeed; only; certainly; just)

(indeclinable)

कृष्णम् (kṛṣṇam) - Krishna, the deity and central figure (Krishna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna; dark, black

यदुसुखावहम् (yadusukhāvaham) - Krishna, who brings joy to the Yadu lineage (bringing happiness/joy to the Yadus)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yadusukhāvaha

yadusukhāvaha - bringing happiness/joy to the Yadus

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yadu+sukha+āvaha)

• yadu – Yadu (an ancient king, eponymous ancestor of the Yadava dynasty)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sukha – happiness, joy, comfort
  noun (neuter)
• āvaha – bringing, causing, producing
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/adjective
  Derived from root vah- with prefix ā-
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'kṛṣṇam'.

प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - in a clockwise manner (for circumambulation) (clockwise; towards the right)

(indeclinable)

Often used as an adverbial accusative

अवर्तन्त (avartanta) - they circumambulated (they moved around; they circumambulated)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect past (laṅ) of vṛt

Root: vṛt (class 1)

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - together (together with; accompanied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, together, endowed with

Note: Qualifies 'brahmadevarṣayaḥ'.

वासवानुजम् (vāsavānujam) - Krishna, as the younger brother of Indra (Upendra) (the younger brother of Indra (Vāsava))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāsavānuja

vāsavānuja - younger brother of Vāsava (Indra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāsava+anuja)

• vāsava – Indra (king of the gods)
  proper noun (masculine)
• anuja – younger brother
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from anu-jan (to be born after)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Qualifies 'kṛṣṇam'.