महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-264, verse-73

यावदभ्यागता रौद्राः पिशाच्यस्ताः सुदारुणाः ।
ददृशुस्तां त्रिजटया सहासीनां यथा पुरा ॥७३॥

73. yāvadabhyāgatā raudrāḥ piśācyastāḥ sudāruṇāḥ ,
dadṛśustāṁ trijaṭayā sahāsīnāṁ yathā purā.

73. yāvat abhyāgatāḥ raudrāḥ piśācyaḥ tāḥ sudāruṇāḥ
dadṛśuḥ tām trijaṭayā saha āsīnām yathā purā

73. Meanwhile, those fierce and extremely dreadful female demons arrived. They saw her, Sītā, sitting with Trijaṭā, just as she had been before.

Words meanings summery:

• यावत् (yāvat) - meanwhile, during which time (as long as, meanwhile, as far as)

• अभ्यागताः (abhyāgatāḥ) - arrived (arrived, approached)

• रौद्राः (raudrāḥ) - fierce, terrible (fierce, terrible, frightful)

• पिशाच्यः (piśācyaḥ) - female demons, ogresses

• ताः (tāḥ) - those

• सुदारुणाः (sudāruṇāḥ) - extremely dreadful (very dreadful, extremely cruel)

• ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw

• ताम् (tām) - Sītā (her)

• त्रिजटया (trijaṭayā) - with Trijaṭā (by Trijaṭā, with Trijaṭā)

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• आसीनाम् (āsīnām) - sitting, seated

• यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in which way)

• पुरा (purā) - before, previously (before, formerly, previously)

Words meanings and morphology

यावत् (yāvat) - meanwhile, during which time (as long as, meanwhile, as far as)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial.

Note: Functions as a temporal conjunction.

अभ्यागताः (abhyāgatāḥ) - arrived (arrived, approached)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of abhyāgata

abhyāgata - arrived, approached, come

Past Passive Participle

From root gam (to go) with upasargas abhi and ā.

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with piśācyaḥ.

रौद्राः (raudrāḥ) - fierce, terrible (fierce, terrible, frightful)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of raudra

raudra - fierce, terrible, wild, dreadful

From rudra.

Note: Modifies piśācyaḥ.

पिशाच्यः (piśācyaḥ) - female demons, ogresses

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of piśācī

piśācī - female demon, ogress

Feminine form of piśāca.

Note: Subject of abhyāgatāḥ and dadṛśuḥ.

ताः (tāḥ) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Modifies piśācyaḥ.

सुदारुणाः (sudāruṇāḥ) - extremely dreadful (very dreadful, extremely cruel)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sudāruṇa

sudāruṇa - very dreadful, extremely cruel, formidable

Compound of prefix su (very) and dāruṇa (dreadful).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+dāruṇa)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
  Intensifying prefix
• dāruṇa – dreadful, terrible, fierce
  adjective (masculine/neuter)

Note: Modifies piśācyaḥ.

ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of dṛś

Perfect tense (Liṭ)

Reduplicated perfect form of root dṛś.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - Sītā (her)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Object of dadṛśuḥ.

त्रिजटया (trijaṭayā) - with Trijaṭā (by Trijaṭā, with Trijaṭā)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of trijaṭā

trijaṭā - Trijaṭā (name of a female demoness in Rāmāyaṇa)

Note: Used with saha.

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

Preposition governing instrumental case.

Note: Used with trijaṭayā.

आसीनाम् (āsīnām) - sitting, seated

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of āsīna

āsīna - sitting, seated

Past Passive Participle

From root ās (to sit) with īna suffix.

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Describes the state of Sītā (tām).

यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in which way)

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

पुरा (purā) - before, previously (before, formerly, previously)

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time.

Note: Refers to the previous state or occasion.