महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-264, verse-22

भ्राता चास्य महाबाहुः सौमित्रिरपराजितः ।
लक्ष्मणो नाम मेधावी स्थितः कार्यार्थसिद्धये ॥२२॥

22. bhrātā cāsya mahābāhuḥ saumitriraparājitaḥ ,
lakṣmaṇo nāma medhāvī sthitaḥ kāryārthasiddhaye.

22. bhrātā ca asya mahābāhuḥ saumitriḥ aparājitaḥ
lakṣmaṇaḥ nāma medhāvī sthitaḥ kāryārthasiddhaye

22. And his mighty-armed, unconquered, intelligent brother, named Lakṣmaṇa, the son of Sumitrā (Saumitri), is present to ensure the fulfillment of objectives.

Words meanings summery:

• भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

• च (ca) - and

• अस्य (asya) - his, of this

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed, great-armed

• सौमित्रिः (saumitriḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa, son of Sumitrā (son of Sumitrā)

• अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - unconquered, undefeated

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa

• नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

• मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, sagacious, wise

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - stands, is situated, is present, established

• कार्यार्थसिद्धये (kāryārthasiddhaye) - for the accomplishment of purposes/goals/tasks

Words meanings and morphology

भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - his, of this

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Rāma.

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed, great-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with great arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies Lakṣmaṇa.

सौमित्रिः (saumitriḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa, son of Sumitrā (son of Sumitrā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saumitri

saumitri - son of Sumitrā (a name for Lakṣmaṇa and Śatrughna)

patronymic from Sumitrā

Note: Refers to Lakṣmaṇa.

अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - unconquered, undefeated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aparājita

aparājita - unconquered, invincible, undefeated

Past Passive Participle

From √ji with prefix apā + pp.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+parājita)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• parājita – conquered, defeated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √ji with prefix parā + pp.
  Prefix: parā
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Lakṣmaṇa.

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (proper name, brother of Rāma)

Note: The actual name of the brother.

नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

(indeclinable)

Note: Used to introduce the name Lakṣmaṇa.

मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, sagacious, wise

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of medhāvin

medhāvin - intelligent, sagacious, wise

possessive suffix -vin added to medhā (intellect)

Note: Qualifies Lakṣmaṇa.

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - stands, is situated, is present, established

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, present, established

Past Passive Participle

from √sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Predicates Lakṣmaṇa's state.

कार्यार्थसिद्धये (kāryārthasiddhaye) - for the accomplishment of purposes/goals/tasks

(noun)

Dative, feminine, singular of kāryārthasiddhi

kāryārthasiddhi - accomplishment of objectives/tasks/goals

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārya+artha+siddhi)

• kārya – task, duty, business, to be done
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  from √kṛ + ya
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)
• siddhi – accomplishment, success, perfection
  noun (feminine)
  from √sidh (to succeed)
  Root: sidh (class 4)

Note: Indicates purpose.