महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-63, verse-38
ईहामृगा व्याडमृगा मङ्गल्याश्च मृगद्विजाः ।
पार्थस्य विजयं राजन्सर्व एवाभिसंश्रिताः ॥३८॥
पार्थस्य विजयं राजन्सर्व एवाभिसंश्रिताः ॥३८॥
38. īhāmṛgā vyāḍamṛgā maṅgalyāśca mṛgadvijāḥ ,
pārthasya vijayaṁ rājansarva evābhisaṁśritāḥ.
pārthasya vijayaṁ rājansarva evābhisaṁśritāḥ.
38.
īhāmṛgāḥ vyāḍamṛgāḥ maṅgalyāḥ ca mṛgadvijāḥ
pārthasya vijayam rājan sarve eva abhisaṃśritāḥ
pārthasya vijayam rājan sarve eva abhisaṃśritāḥ
38.
rājan īhāmṛgāḥ vyāḍamṛgāḥ maṅgalyāḥ ca mṛgadvijāḥ
sarve eva pārthasya vijayam abhisaṃśritāḥ
sarve eva pārthasya vijayam abhisaṃśritāḥ
38.
O King, the desirable animals, fierce beasts, and auspicious animals and birds, all indeed allied themselves with Partha (Arjuna) for his victory.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ईहामृगाः (īhāmṛgāḥ) - desirable animals; exotic beasts
- व्याडमृगाः (vyāḍamṛgāḥ) - fierce beasts; dangerous animals
- मङ्गल्याः (maṅgalyāḥ) - auspicious
- च (ca) - and
- मृगद्विजाः (mṛgadvijāḥ) - animals and birds
- पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Partha (Arjuna)
- विजयम् (vijayam) - victory
- राजन् (rājan) - O king!
- सर्वे (sarve) - all
- एव (eva) - indeed; only; just
- अभिसंश्रिताः (abhisaṁśritāḥ) - resorted to; taken refuge with; allied with
Words meanings and morphology
ईहामृगाः (īhāmṛgāḥ) - desirable animals; exotic beasts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of īhāmṛga
īhāmṛga - a wild animal hunted for sport; a desirable deer or animal; an exotic animal
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (īhā+mṛga)
- īhā – desire, wish; effort, exertion
noun (feminine)
Root: īh (class 1) - mṛga – animal, beast; deer, gazelle
noun (masculine)
व्याडमृगाः (vyāḍamṛgāḥ) - fierce beasts; dangerous animals
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vyāḍamṛga
vyāḍamṛga - a fierce or dangerous animal, a beast of prey
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vyāḍa+mṛga)
- vyāḍa – vicious, wicked, dangerous; a wild beast
adjective - mṛga – animal, beast; deer, gazelle
noun (masculine)
मङ्गल्याः (maṅgalyāḥ) - auspicious
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of maṅgalya
maṅgalya - auspicious, propitious, lucky; a blessing
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मृगद्विजाः (mṛgadvijāḥ) - animals and birds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛgadvija
mṛgadvija - animals and birds (dvija meaning twice-born, often refers to birds, or to members of the three upper castes)
Compound type : dvandva (mṛga+dvija)
- mṛga – animal, beast; deer, gazelle
noun (masculine) - dvija – twice-born (referring to Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, or to birds)
noun (masculine)
from dvi (two) + ja (born)
Root: jan (class 4)
पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Partha (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna; a king's son, prince
विजयम् (vijayam) - victory
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vijaya
vijaya - victory, triumph, conquest
Prefix: vi
Root: ji (class 1)
राजन् (rājan) - O king!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, sovereign
सर्वे (sarve) - all
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
एव (eva) - indeed; only; just
(indeclinable)
अभिसंश्रिताः (abhisaṁśritāḥ) - resorted to; taken refuge with; allied with
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of abhisaṃśrita
abhisaṁśrita - resorted to, taken refuge with; allied with, protected by
Past Passive Participle
Formed from the root √śri (to resort to, serve) with prefixes abhi and sam, and the past passive participle suffix -ta.
Prefixes: abhi+sam
Root: śri (class 1)