महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-63, verse-33

सरितः सागराश्चैव गिरयश्च नरोत्तम ।
वृक्षाश्चौषधयस्तत्र व्याश्रयन्त किरीटिनम् ॥३३॥

33. saritaḥ sāgarāścaiva girayaśca narottama ,
vṛkṣāścauṣadhayastatra vyāśrayanta kirīṭinam.

33. saritaḥ sāgarāḥ ca eva girayaḥ ca narottama
vṛkṣāḥ ca oṣadhayaḥ tatra vyāśrayanta kirīṭinam

33. narottama saritaḥ sāgarāḥ ca eva girayaḥ ca
vṛkṣāḥ ca oṣadhayaḥ tatra kirīṭinam vyāśrayanta

33. O best of men, rivers, oceans, mountains, trees, and medicinal plants all took refuge in the crowned one (Arjuna).

Words meanings summery:

• सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers, streams

• सागराः (sāgarāḥ) - oceans, seas

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

• गिरयः (girayaḥ) - mountains, hills

• च (ca) - and, also

• नरोत्तम (narottama) - Referring to Yudhiṣṭhira, the addressor of the verse. (O best of men)

• वृक्षाः (vṛkṣāḥ) - trees

• च (ca) - and, also

• ओषधयः (oṣadhayaḥ) - medicinal plants, herbs

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• व्याश्रयन्त (vyāśrayanta) - they took refuge, they resorted to, they sought shelter

• किरीटिनम् (kirīṭinam) - Referring to Arjuna, who famously wears a diadem. (the crowned one)

Words meanings and morphology

सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers, streams

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarit

sarit - river, stream, current

From root sṛ (to flow)

Root: sṛ (class 1)

सागराः (sāgarāḥ) - oceans, seas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sāgara

sāgara - ocean, sea

From sa + gara (with poison), or from sagara (mythical king)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, just, only

(indeclinable)

गिरयः (girayaḥ) - mountains, hills

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of giri

giri - mountain, hill

From root gṛ (to swallow, absorb)

Root: gṛ (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नरोत्तम (narottama) - Referring to Yudhiṣṭhira, the addressor of the verse. (O best of men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of narottama

narottama - best among men, excellent man

Compound of nara (man) and uttama (best)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+uttama)

• nara – man, human, person
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – best, highest, supreme, excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative of ud (up/out)

वृक्षाः (vṛkṣāḥ) - trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ओषधयः (oṣadhayaḥ) - medicinal plants, herbs

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of oṣadhi

oṣadhi - herb, medicinal plant, annual plant

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

From pronominal root ta- + suffix -tra

व्याश्रयन्त (vyāśrayanta) - they took refuge, they resorted to, they sought shelter

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vyāśri

Imperfect 3rd plural active of root śri with prefixes vi and ā

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: śri (class 1)

किरीटिनम् (kirīṭinam) - Referring to Arjuna, who famously wears a diadem. (the crowned one)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kirīṭin

kirīṭin - wearing a diadem or crown; (as noun) a crowned person, king, Arjuna

Possessive adjective from kirīṭa (diadem) + suffix -in