महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-87, verse-75

ततः प्रयातः सहसा सैन्यं तव स सात्यकिः ।
दिदृक्षुरर्जुनं राजन्धर्मराजस्य शासनात् ॥७५॥

75. tataḥ prayātaḥ sahasā sainyaṁ tava sa sātyakiḥ ,
didṛkṣurarjunaṁ rājandharmarājasya śāsanāt.

75. tataḥ prayātaḥ sahasā sainyam tava sa sātyakiḥ
didṛkṣuḥ arjunam rājan dharmarājasya śāsanāt

75. rājan,
tataḥ,
saḥ sātyakiḥ,
dharmarājasya śāsanāt,
arjunam didṛkṣuḥ,
sahasā tava sainyam prayātaḥ.

75. O king, then that Satyakī quickly proceeded towards your army, desiring to see Arjuna, by the command of Yudhiṣṭhira, the king of natural law (dharma).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• प्रयातः (prayātaḥ) - set out, proceeded, gone forth

• सहसा (sahasā) - quickly, suddenly, forcefully

• सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• स (sa) - that (Satyakī) (he, that)

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyakī

• दिदृक्षुः (didṛkṣuḥ) - desiring to see, wishing to see

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• राजन् (rājan) - O king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (king)

• धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira, the king of natural law (dharma) (of Dharmaraja, of the king of natural law (dharma))

• शासनात् (śāsanāt) - by command, from instruction

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

प्रयातः (prayātaḥ) - set out, proceeded, gone forth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prayāta

prayāta - gone forth, set out, departed, proceeded

past passive participle

Derived from root yā (to go) with prefix pra-, and suffix -kta

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

सहसा (sahasā) - quickly, suddenly, forcefully

(indeclinable)

सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host, military force

Derived from senā (army)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

स (sa) - that (Satyakī) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyakī

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Satyakī (a Vṛṣṇi hero, companion of Kṛṣṇa and Arjuna)

दिदृक्षुः (didṛkṣuḥ) - desiring to see, wishing to see

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of didṛkṣu

didṛkṣu - desirous of seeing, wishing to see

desiderative noun/adjective

Derived from desiderative stem of root dṛś (to see) with suffix -u

Root: dṛś (class 1)

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince), white, clear

राजन् (rājan) - O king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira, the king of natural law (dharma) (of Dharmaraja, of the king of natural law (dharma))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of natural law (dharma), king of righteousness, a title for Yudhiṣṭhira

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rāja)

• dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, constitution
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

शासनात् (śāsanāt) - by command, from instruction

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of śāsana

śāsana - command, order, instruction, rule, government

Derived from root śās (to command, instruct)

Root: śās (class 2)